S. 5417: AI Emergency Button Act

This bill would require any entity that develops or operates an advanced artificial intelligence system in the United States to make sure that the system has a way for a human operator to shut it down.

What the bill covers

The bill applies to covered entities, meaning organizations that develop or run advanced AI systems in the U.S. It uses the definition of “artificial intelligence” already found in federal law.

What it would require

Each covered entity would have to ensure its advanced AI system includes a technical shutdown feature that a human can use. In plain terms, the bill is intended to make sure there is an accessible “off switch” or emergency stop for advanced AI systems.

How it would be implemented

Within 90 days after the law is enacted, the Secretary of Homeland Security, working with other relevant federal agencies, would have to issue regulations explaining how companies and other entities must comply.

Practical effect

If enacted, the bill would likely require developers and operators of advanced AI systems to design, document, and maintain a human-controlled shutdown mechanism as part of their systems and compliance procedures.

Relevant Companies

None found