S. 1118: Water Intelligence, Security, and Cyber Threat Protection Act of 2025

This bill, titled the Water Intelligence, Security, and Cyber Threat Protection Act of 2025, aims to enhance the security and preparedness of drinking water and wastewater systems against various threats, including cyber threats and natural disasters. Below is a summary of the key components of the bill:

Program Establishment

The bill mandates the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to establish a program within one year of the enactment of the law. The program will focus on:

• Encouragement and Support: It will aim to encourage and support the participation of community water systems, treatment facilities, and other relevant entities in the Water Information Sharing and Analysis Center (WISAC).
• Cost Offset: The EPA will work to offset costs incurred by these systems that are essential for maintaining or initiating their membership in WISAC.
• Data Collection and Analysis: It will promote better cooperation between the EPA and WISAC regarding the collection and analysis of data related to water sector threats.
• Resource Enhancement: The program will enhance the resources, tools, and materials available to WISAC, aimed at improving the monitoring of the water sector and the preparedness of community water systems to deal with threats from harmful actions or natural disasters.

Funding

The bill authorizes the appropriation of $10 million for each of the fiscal years 2026 and 2027 to support the program, with the funds to remain available until expended.

Definitions

Several key terms are defined within the bill, including:

• Community Water System: Defined in accordance with the Safe Drinking Water Act.
• Natural Hazard: Also defined based on existing legislation related to water safety.
• Treatment Works: Defined as per the Federal Water Pollution Control Act.
• Water Information Sharing and Analysis Center: Refers to an existing entity established under the Safe Drinking Water Act for sharing and analyzing threat information.

Goals of the Bill

The overarching goals of this legislation include:

• Improving threat preparedness for water systems.
• Enhancing resilience against cyber attacks and natural hazards.
• Facilitating better information sharing and cooperation within the water sector.

Conclusion

In summary, the Water Intelligence, Security, and Cyber Threat Protection Act of 2025 seeks to fortify the security framework for drinking water and wastewater systems through a structured program led by the EPA, emphasizing collaboration, cost support, and improved resources.

Relevant Companies

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