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H.R. 9070: Oversight, Protection, and Enforcement Notification Act

This bill, titled the Oversight, Protection, and Enforcement Notification Act, aims to enhance transparency and accountability relating to immigration enforcement in the United States. It includes several key provisions focused on the operation of immigration detention facilities and the treatment of individuals held in these facilities.

Key Provisions

1. Access to Immigration Detention Facilities

Members of Congress will have unrestricted access to all immigration detention facilities operated by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) without prior notice. This includes:

  • The ability to access all areas of the facilities.
  • The capacity to speak privately with detained individuals and facility staff.
  • Observation of conditions and compliance with laws.
  • Accompaniment by congressional staff or subject-matter experts during visits.

2. Rights and Access for Detainees

The bill mandates that individuals detained within these facilities have timely access to:

  • Legal counsel, faith leaders, and family members.
  • Communication with legal representatives without unwarranted delays.

3. Reporting on Enforcement Actions

The Secretary of Homeland Security must publicly report all incidents where immigration enforcement officers used excessive force or engaged in unauthorized conduct during enforcement activities. This includes allegations of sexual misconduct and wrongful detention of U.S. citizens.

4. Grievance Procedures

All detention facilities will be required to maintain a confidential grievance process for detained individuals to report any concerns related to their treatment, abuse, or violations of rights.

5. Accountability Measures

The bill introduces measures to hold DHS personnel accountable for using excessive force or misconduct, including administrative actions against officers who violate regulations.

  • Any officer found to have used excessive force will be removed from duties involving detention immediately.

6. Limitations on Facility Conversion

The bill restricts the conversion of existing buildings into immigrant detention centers without compliance with specific operational standards, including:

  • Meeting all federal detention and safety standards.
  • Conducting regular inspections by independent monitors.

7. Warrant Requirements for Detentions

The legislation mandates that immigration enforcement officers cannot detain an individual without a judicially enforceable warrant. This places limitations on the use of administrative warrants, especially regarding entry into private residences.

Enforcement and Oversight

The bill establishes strict requirements for the operation of immigration detention facilities and sets forth a clear framework for oversight, ensuring that the treatment of detained individuals aligns with civil rights protections and established standards.

Relevant Companies

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Sponsors

4 bill sponsors

Actions

4 actions

Date Action
Jul. 07, 2026 Referred to the Subcommittee on Border Security and Enforcement.
Jul. 07, 2026 Referred to the Subcommittee on Oversight, Investigations, and Accountability.
May. 29, 2026 Introduced in House
May. 29, 2026 Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Homeland Security, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

Corporate Lobbying

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