Achieves Record Quarterly Underwriting Income,
Leading to a Combined Ratio of 86.6%

GRAND CAYMAN, Cayman Islands, Nov. 03, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Greenlight Capital Re, Ltd. (NASDAQ: GLRE) (“Greenlight Re” or the “Company”) today reported its financial results for the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2025.

Third Quarter 2025 Highlights (all comparisons are to third quarter 2024 unless noted otherwise) :

  • Gross premiums written increased 9.5% to $184.4 million;
  • Net premiums earned increased 8.9% to $165.4 million;
  • Net underwriting income of $22.3 million, compared to $6.1 million;
  • Combined ratio of 86.6%, compared to 95.9%;
  • Total investment loss of $17.4 million, compared to total investment income of $30.3 million;
  • Net loss of $4.4 million, or -$0.13 per diluted ordinary share, compared to $35.2 million, or $1.01 per diluted ordinary share;
  • Repurchased $2.0 million of shares at an average cost of $12.88 per share; and
  • Fully diluted book value per share decreased 0.4% to $18.90, from $18.97 at June 30, 2025.

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 Highlights (all comparisons are to the same period in 2024) :

  • Gross premiums written increased 10.3% to $612.0 million;
  • Net premiums earned increased 5.0% to $495.5 million;
  • Net underwriting income of $22.6 million compared to $9.8 million;
  • Combined ratio of 95.4%, compared to 97.9%;
  • Total investment income of $15.3 million, compared to $77.0 million;
  • Net income of $25.6 million, or $0.74 per diluted ordinary share, compared to $70.2 million, or $2.02 per diluted ordinary share; and
  • Fully diluted book value per share increased 5.3% to $18.90, from $18.72 at December 31, 2024.

Greg Richardson, Chief Executive Officer of Greenlight Re, stated, “We are pleased with our third quarter 2025 underwriting results, which resulted in a combined ratio of 86.6%, the lowest in the Company’s history. We demonstrated our ability to achieve strong margins, supported by robust performance in our underwriting book and favorable catastrophe loss activity. These results underscore the effectiveness of our strategy, the quality of our risk selection, and our performance-driven culture.”

David Einhorn, Chairman of the Board of Directors, said, “The investment environment remains difficult for our style and the Solasglas investment portfolio lost 3.2% during the third quarter. Our long positions did not keep up with a strong equity market, while our short positions hurt our overall results. The Company’s best-ever underwriting result helped offset the weak investment results and we continued to buy back our stock at an attractive price.”

Greenlight Capital Re, Ltd. Third Quarter 2025 Earnings Call

Greenlight Re will host a live conference call to discuss its financial results on Tuesday, November 4, 2025, at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time. Dial-in details:

U.S. toll free: 1-877-407-9753
International: 1-201-493-6739

The conference call can also be accessed via webcast at:

https://event.webcasts.com/starthere.jsp?ei=1727624&tp_key=9fa8b9073f

A telephone replay will be available following the call through November 9, 2025. The replay of the call may be accessed by dialing 1-877-660-6853 (U.S. toll free) or 1-201-612-7415 (international), access code 13754962. An audio file of the call will also be available on the Company’s website, www.greenlightre.com .

Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In presenting the Company’s results, management has included fully diluted book value per share as a financial measure that is not calculated under standards or rules that comprise accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP). This measure is referred to as a non-GAAP measure. The non-GAAP measure may be defined or calculated differently by other companies. Management believes the measure allows for a more thorough understanding of the Company’s performance. The non-GAAP measure may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies and should be used to monitor our results and should be considered in addition to, and not viewed as a substitute for those measures determined in accordance with GAAP. Reconciliation of the measure to the most comparable GAAP figures is included in the attached financial information in accordance with Regulation G.

Forward-Looking Statements
This news release contains forward-looking statements concerning Greenlight Capital Re, Ltd. and/or its subsidiaries (the “Company”) within the meaning of the U.S. federal securities laws. We intend these forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements in the U.S. federal securities laws. These statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in forward-looking statements made on the Company’s behalf. These risks and uncertainties include a downgrade or withdrawal of our A.M. Best ratings; any suspension or revocation of any of our licenses; losses from catastrophes; the loss of significant brokers; the performance of Solasglas Investments, LP; the carry values of our investments made under our Greenlight Re Innovations segment may differ significantly from those that would be used if we carried these investments at fair value; and other factors described in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), as those factors may be updated from time to time in our periodic and other filings with the SEC, which are accessible on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, which speak only as to the date of this release, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, except as provided by law.

About Greenlight Capital Re, Ltd.
Greenlight Re ( www.greenlightre.com ) provides multiline property and casualty insurance and reinsurance through its licensed and regulated reinsurance entities in the Cayman Islands and Ireland, and its Lloyd’s platform, Greenlight Innovation Syndicate 3456. The Company complements its underwriting activities with a non-traditional investment approach designed to achieve higher rates of return over the long term than reinsurance companies that exclusively employ more traditional investment strategies. The Company’s innovations unit, Greenlight Re Innovations, supports technology innovators in the (re)insurance space by providing investment capital, risk capacity, and access to a broad insurance network.

Investor Relations Contact
Karin Daly
Vice President, The Equity Group Inc.
(212) 836-9623
[email protected]

GREENLIGHT CAPITAL RE, LTD.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share and share amounts)
September 30,
2025 		December 31,
2024
(Unaudited)
Assets
Investments
Investment in related party investment fund, at fair value $ 456,861 $ 387,144
Other investments 63,182 73,160
Total investments 520,043 460,304
Cash and cash equivalents 68,789 64,685
Restricted cash and cash equivalents 586,444 584,402
Reinsurance balances receivable (net of allowance for expected credit losses) 731,707 704,483
Loss and loss adjustment expenses recoverable (net of allowance for expected credit losses) 82,783 85,790
Deferred acquisition costs 98,476 82,249
Unearned premiums ceded 36,123 29,545
Other assets 9,690 4,765
Total assets $ 2,134,055 $ 2,016,223
Liabilities and equity
Liabilities
Loss and loss adjustment expense reserves $ 938,308 $ 860,969
Unearned premium reserves 379,274 324,551
Reinsurance balances payable 97,980 105,892
Funds withheld 15,139 21,878
Other liabilities 9,720 6,305
Debt 34,745 60,749
Total liabilities 1,475,166 1,380,344
Shareholders' equity
Ordinary share capital (par value $0.10; issued and outstanding, 34,099,226) (2024: par value $0.10; issued and outstanding, 34,831,324) $ 3,394 $ 3,483
Additional paid-in capital 479,099 481,551
Retained earnings 176,396 150,845
Total shareholders' equity 658,889 635,879
Total liabilities and equity $ 2,134,055 $ 2,016,223


GREENLIGHT CAPITAL RE, LTD.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)
(expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except percentages and per share amounts)
Three months ended
September 30 		Nine months ended
September 30
2025 2024 2025 2024
Underwriting results:
Gross premiums written $ 184,377 $ 168,346 $ 611,950 $ 554,579
Gross premiums ceded (21,695 ) (26,598 ) (65,344 ) (64,611 )
Net premiums written 162,682 141,748 546,606 489,968
Change in net unearned premium reserves 2,737 10,136 (51,083 ) (18,150 )
Net premiums earned $ 165,419 $ 151,884 $ 495,523 $ 471,818
Net loss and LAE incurred:
Current year $ (87,776 ) $ (98,820 ) $ (303,474 ) $ (305,467 )
Prior year (817 ) 5,655 (8,082 ) 943
Net loss and LAE incurred (88,593 ) (93,165 ) (311,556 ) (304,524 )
Acquisition costs (46,962 ) (46,162 ) (140,676 ) (138,226 )
Underwriting expenses (7,472 ) (6,073 ) (20,311 ) (18,223 )
Deposit interest expense (94 ) (377 ) (367 ) (1,020 )
Net underwriting income $ 22,298 $ 6,107 $ 22,613 $ 9,825
Income (loss) from investment in Solasglas $ (14,404 ) $ 19,844 $ (483 ) $ 42,422
Net investment income (loss) (2,950 ) 10,454 15,807 34,580
Total investment income (loss) $ (17,354 ) $ 30,298 $ 15,324 $ 77,002
Corporate and other expenses $ (5,399 ) $ (4,253 ) $ (14,826 ) $ (13,334 )
Foreign exchange gains (losses) (1,994 ) 5,826 8,632 3,245
Interest expense (1,430 ) (2,018 ) (4,038 ) (4,827 )
Income (loss) before income tax (3,879 ) 35,960 27,705 71,911
Income tax expense (526 ) (723 ) (2,154 ) (1,677 )
Net income (loss) $ (4,405 ) $ 35,237 $ 25,551 $ 70,234
Earnings per share
Basic $ (0.13 ) $ 1.03 $ 0.75 $ 2.05
Diluted $ (0.13 ) $ 1.01 $ 0.74 $ 2.02
Underwriting ratios:
Current year loss ratio 53.1 % 65.0 % 61.2 % 64.7 %
Prior year reserve development ratio 0.5 % (3.7)        % 1.6 % (0.2)        %
Loss ratio 53.6 % 61.3 % 62.8 % 64.5 %
Acquisition cost ratio 28.4 % 30.4 % 28.4 % 29.3 %
Composite ratio 82.0 % 91.7 % 91.2 % 93.8 %
Underwriting expense ratio 4.6 % 4.2 % 4.2 % 4.1 %
Combined ratio 86.6 % 95.9 % 95.4 % 97.9 %

The following tables present the Company’s results by segment and on a consolidated basis:

GREENLIGHT CAPITAL RE, LTD.
SEGMENT RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited)
(expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Three months ended September 30, 2025
Open Market Innovations Corporate Total Consolidated
Gross premiums written $ 154,994 $ 29,393 $ (10 ) $ 184,377
Net premiums written $ 140,372 $ 22,318 $ (8 ) $ 162,682
Net premiums earned $ 144,427 $ 21,000 $ (8 ) $ 165,419
Net loss and LAE incurred (76,590 ) (11,412 ) (591 ) (88,593 )
Acquisition costs (40,069 ) (6,894 ) 1 (46,962 )
Other underwriting expenses (5,446 ) (2,026 ) — (7,472 )
Deposit interest expense, net (94 ) — — (94 )
Underwriting income (loss) 22,228 668 (598 ) 22,298
Net investment income (loss) 5,623 (11,270 ) 2,697 (2,950 )
Corporate and other expenses — (724 ) (4,675 ) (5,399 )
Income (loss) from investment in Solasglas (14,404 ) (14,404 )
Foreign exchange gains (losses) (1,994 ) (1,994 )
Interest expense (1,430 ) (1,430 )
Income (loss) before income taxes $ 27,851 $ (11,326 ) $ (20,404 ) $ (3,879 )
Underwriting ratios:
Loss ratio 53.0 % 54.3 % NM* 53.6 %
Acquisition cost ratio 27.7 % 32.8 % NM* 28.4 %
Composite ratio 80.7 % 87.1 % NM* 82.0 %
Underwriting expenses ratio 3.8 % 9.6 % NM* 4.6 %
Combined ratio 84.5 % 96.7 % NM* 86.6 %
*Not Meaningful


GREENLIGHT CAPITAL RE, LTD.
SEGMENT RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited)
(expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Three months ended September 30, 2024
Open Market Innovations Corporate Total Consolidated
Gross premiums written $ 150,331 $ 18,675 $ (660 ) $ 168,346
Net premiums written $ 128,238 $ 14,170 $ (660 ) $ 141,748
Net premiums earned $ 126,577 $ 21,793 $ 3,514 $ 151,884
Net loss and LAE incurred (76,177 ) (12,223 ) (4,765 ) (93,165 )
Acquisition costs (38,223 ) (6,963 ) (976 ) (46,162 )
Other underwriting expenses (4,871 ) (1,202 ) — (6,073 )
Deposit interest income, net (377 ) — — (377 )
Underwriting income (loss) 6,929 1,405 (2,227 ) 6,107
Net investment income 9,360 253 841 10,454
Corporate and other expenses — (608 ) (3,645 ) (4,253 )
Income from investment in Solasglas 19,844 19,844
Foreign exchange gains (losses) 5,826 5,826
Interest expense (2,018 ) (2,018 )
Income (loss) before income taxes $ 16,289 $ 1,050 $ 18,621 $ 35,960
Underwriting ratios:
Loss ratio 60.2 % 56.1 % 135.6 % 61.3 %
Acquisition cost ratio 30.2 % 32.0 % 27.8 % 30.4 %
Composite ratio 90.4 % 88.1 % 163.4 % 91.7 %
Underwriting expenses ratio 4.1 % 5.5 % — % 4.2 %
Combined ratio 94.5 % 93.6 % 163.4 % 95.9 %


GREENLIGHT CAPITAL RE, LTD.
SEGMENT RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited)
(expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Nine months ended September 30, 2025
Open Market Innovations Corporate Total Consolidated
Gross premiums written $ 528,036 $ 84,455 $ (541 ) $ 611,950
Net premiums written $ 478,092 $ 69,005 $ (491 ) $ 546,606
Net premiums earned $ 434,622 $ 61,391 $ (490 ) $ 495,523
Net loss and LAE incurred (272,828 ) (37,002 ) (1,726 ) (311,556 )
Acquisition costs (121,850 ) (18,939 ) 113 (140,676 )
Other underwriting expenses (15,104 ) (5,207 ) — (20,311 )
Deposit interest expense, net (367 ) — — (367 )
Underwriting income (loss) 24,473 243 (2,103 ) 22,613
Net investment income (loss) 17,023 (10,391 ) 9,175 15,807
Corporate and other expenses — (1,898 ) (12,928 ) (14,826 )
Income (loss) from investment in Solasglas (483 ) (483 )
Foreign exchange gains (losses) 8,632 8,632
Interest expense (4,038 ) (4,038 )
Income (loss) before income taxes $ 41,496 $ (12,046 ) $ (1,745 ) $ 27,705
Underwriting ratios:
Loss ratio 62.8 % 60.3 % -352.2 % 62.8 %
Acquisition cost ratio 28.0 % 30.8 % 23.1 % 28.4 %
Composite ratio 90.8 % 91.1 % -329.1 % 91.2 %
Underwriting expenses ratio 3.6 % 8.5 % — % 4.2 %
Combined ratio 94.4 % 99.6 % -329.1 % 95.4 %


GREENLIGHT CAPITAL RE, LTD.
SEGMENT RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited)
(expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars)
Nine months ended September 30, 2024
Open Market Innovations Corporate Total Consolidated
Gross premiums written $ 480,703 $ 74,062 $ (186 ) $ 554,579
Net premiums written $ 427,539 $ 62,626 $ (197 ) $ 489,968
Net premiums earned $ 384,052 $ 67,338 $ 20,428 $ 471,818
Net loss and LAE incurred (236,280 ) (38,984 ) (29,260 ) (304,524 )
Acquisition costs (112,313 ) (21,422 ) (4,491 ) (138,226 )
Other underwriting expenses (15,165 ) (3,058 ) — (18,223 )
Deposit interest expense, net (1,020 ) — — (1,020 )
Underwriting income (loss) 19,274 3,874 (13,323 ) 9,825
Net investment income 31,758 436 2,386 34,580
Corporate and other expenses — (2,008 ) (11,326 ) (13,334 )
Income from investment in Solasglas 42,422 42,422
Foreign exchange gains (losses) 3,245 3,245
Interest expense (4,827 ) (4,827 )
Income (loss) before income taxes $ 51,032 $ 2,302 $ 18,577 $ 71,911
Underwriting ratios:
Loss ratio 61.5 % 57.9 % 143.2 % 64.5 %
Acquisition cost ratio 29.2 % 31.8 % 22.0 % 29.3 %
Composite ratio 90.7 % 89.7 % 165.2 % 93.8 %
Underwriting expenses ratio 4.2 % 4.5 % — % 4.1 %
Combined ratio 94.9 % 94.2 % 165.2 % 97.9 %

GREENLIGHT CAPITAL RE, LTD.
KEY FINANCIAL MEASURES AND NON-GAAP MEASURES

Management uses certain key financial measures, some of which are not prescribed under U.S. GAAP rules and standards (“non-GAAP financial measures”), to evaluate our financial performance, financial position, and the change in shareholder value. Generally, a non-GAAP financial measure, as defined in SEC Regulation G, is a numerical measure of a company’s historical or future financial performance, financial position, or cash flows that either excludes or includes amounts that are not normally excluded or included in the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented under U.S. GAAP. We believe that these measures, which may be calculated or defined differently by other companies, provide consistent and comparable metrics of our business performance to help shareholders understand performance trends and facilitate a more thorough understanding of the Company’s business. Non-GAAP financial measures should not be viewed as substitutes for those determined under U.S. GAAP.

The key non-GAAP financial measure used in this news release is:

  • Fully diluted book value per share

This non-GAAP financial measure is described below.

Fully Diluted Book Value Per Share

Our primary financial goal is to increase fully diluted book value per share over the long term. We use fully diluted book value as a financial measure in our incentive compensation plan.

We believe that long-term growth in fully diluted book value per share is the most relevant measure of our financial performance because it provides management and investors a yardstick to monitor the shareholder value generated. Fully diluted book value per share may also help our investors, shareholders, and other interested parties form a basis of comparison with other companies within the property and casualty reinsurance industry. Fully diluted book value per share should not be viewed as a substitute for the most comparable U.S. GAAP measure, which in our view is the basic book value per share.

We calculate basic book value per share as (a) ending shareholders' equity, divided by (b) the total ordinary shares issued and outstanding, as reported in the consolidated financial statements. Fully diluted book value per share represents basic book value per share combined with any dilutive impact of in-the-money stock options (assuming net exercise) and all outstanding restricted stock units, “RSUs”. We believe these adjustments better reflect the ultimate dilution to our shareholders.

The following table presents a reconciliation of the fully diluted book value per share to basic book value per share (the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure):

September 30,
2025 		June 30,
2025 		March 31,
2025 		December 31,
2024 		September 30,
2024
Numerator for basic and fully diluted book value per share:
Total equity as reported under U.S. GAAP $ 658,889 $ 663,318 $ 666,804 $ 635,879 $ 663,418
Denominator for basic and fully diluted book value per share:
Ordinary shares issued and outstanding as reported and denominator for basic book value per share 34,099,226 34,198,153 34,557,449 34,831,324 34,832,493
Add: In-the-money stock options (1) and all outstanding RSUs 757,505 775,124 773,938 590,001 602,013
Denominator for fully diluted book value per share 34,856,731 34,973,277 35,331,387 35,421,325 35,434,506
Basic book value per share $ 19.32 $ 19.40 $ 19.30 $ 18.26 $ 19.05
Fully diluted book value per share $ 18.90 $ 18.97 $ 18.87 $ 17.95 $ 18.72
(1) Assuming net exercise by the grantee.