S. 2450: Biochar Research Network Act of 2025

The Biochar Research Network Act of 2025 aims to create a national network of research facilities focusing on biochar, a charcoal-like material produced from organic matter through pyrolysis. The goal of this network is to explore how different types of biochar can be used to improve soil health and enhance agricultural practices while also addressing climate change.

Key Provisions of the Bill

Here are some of the main components of the bill:

• Establishment of a Research Network: The Secretary of Agriculture will establish a national biochar research network, consisting of up to 20 research sites. These sites will test various biochar types under a range of soil conditions and climatic environments.
• Research Objectives: The research network will focus on:
  • Assessing the potential for soil carbon sequestration using different biochars.
  • Understanding how biochar can be used to promote climate mitigation, crop production, and ecosystem health.
  • Providing practical and science-based guidance to farmers and land managers on the sustainable production and application of biochar.
• Scope of Research: Research will cover numerous areas, including agriculture, forestry, and other uses of biochar. The intent is to explore various feedstocks, production processes, and application methods.
• Collaboration with Government Agencies: The research network will involve collaboration with several federal departments, including the Department of Energy and the Department of Commerce, signifying a multi-agency approach.
• Funding: The bill authorizes appropriations of $50 million each year from 2025 through 2030 to support the activities of the research network.
• Eligibility for Participation: Various entities can be part of the research network, including state agricultural and forestry experiment stations, along with facilities from relevant federal agencies.
• Research Activities: The activities conducted may include experiments to understand the effects of biochar on soil properties and plant growth, assessments of farm and forestry systems, and evaluations of biochar production methods.

Implementation and Oversight

The research network will be administered by the Administrator of the Agricultural Research Service, alongside additional federal officials. It will also include participation from the Chief of the Natural Resources Conservation Service to ensure that the findings from the network contribute to conservation practices and standards related to biochar.

Overall, this legislation seeks to enhance knowledge around biochar, which may play a role in improving agricultural productivity and combatting climate change, ultimately benefiting farmers, land managers, and the environment.

Relevant Companies

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