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H.R. 3495: Direct Seller and Real Estate Agent Harmonization Act

This bill, called the Direct Seller and Real Estate Agent Harmonization Act, proposes to amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938. The key aspect of the bill is to clarify the definition of "employee" as it relates to direct sellers and real estate agents.

Key Provisions

  • The bill will officially state that direct sellers and qualified real estate agents are not considered employees under the Fair Labor Standards Act.
  • This change aligns with existing definitions found in section 3508 of the Internal Revenue Code.

Implications

By amending the definition of employee to exclude direct sellers and real estate agents, this bill could impact labor laws that govern these professions. It specifically means that these workers would not receive the same benefits and protections that traditional employees are entitled to under the Fair Labor Standards Act. For example, issues like minimum wage and overtime pay requirements will not apply to them.

Reasoning

The rationale behind this amendment is to provide a clearer legal standing for direct sellers and real estate agents, reflecting how these roles typically operate outside the traditional employer-employee relationship.

Intent of the Bill

The intention is likely to reduce ambiguity in labor classifications for these professions, offering greater flexibility in their business models and compensation structures, while also potentially easing compliance burdens for companies that engage direct sellers and real estate agents.

Relevant Companies

  • AMT (American Tower Corporation) - As a real estate investment trust (REIT) that deals with telecommunications infrastructure, this change could affect how they classify their real estate agents.
  • WSM (Williams-Sonoma, Inc.) - A retailer that may utilize direct selling strategies, potentially interfacing with direct seller laws.

This is an AI-generated summary of the bill text. There may be mistakes.

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Sponsors

12 bill sponsors

Actions

2 actions

Date Action
May. 19, 2025 Introduced in House
May. 19, 2025 Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.

Corporate Lobbying

0 companies lobbying

None found.

* Note that there can be significant delays in lobbying disclosures, and our data may be incomplete.

Potentially Relevant Congressional Stock Trades

Estimated excess return of the underlying stock since the transaction
Politician Stock Transaction Filed Traded
Congress pfp
Ritchie Torres D / House
AMT logo
AMT C�������: THIS INVESTMENT IS HELD WITHIN A PUBLICLY AVAILABLE, WIDELY HELD INDEPENDENTLY MANAGED PORTFOLIO OVER WHICH I HAVE NO AUTHORITY TO EXERCISE CONTROL OVER OR INFLUENCE THE FINANCIAL INTERESTS HELD BY THE PORTFOLIO. THE ASSETS OF THE PORTFOLIO ARE WIDELY DIVERSIFIED, AND ALL INVESTMENT DECISIONS ARE MADE SOLELY BY THE INDEPENDENT MANAGER, WITHOUT MY INPUT OR DIRECTION. AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION
Sale $1,001 - $15,000
Aug 20, 2025 Jul 11, 2025 -11.11%
Congress pfp
Ro Khanna D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION CMN
Sale $1,001 - $15,000
Aug 07, 2025 Jul 02, 2025 -13.12%
Congress pfp
Jefferson Shreve R / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION
Sale $15,001 - $50,000
Jun 22, 2025 May 12, 2025 -13.28%
Congress pfp
Ro Khanna D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION CMN
Purchase $1,001 - $15,000
May 12, 2025 Apr 09, 2025 -21.22%
Congress pfp
Robert Bresnahan R / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION
Purchase $1,001 - $15,000
May 08, 2025 Apr 08, 2025 -30.87%
Congress pfp
Ro Khanna D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORP NEW COM
Sale $1,001 - $15,000
May 12, 2025 Apr 04, 2025 -35.38%
Congress pfp
Ro Khanna D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORP NEW COM
Sale $1,001 - $15,000
May 12, 2025 Apr 04, 2025 -35.38%
Congress pfp
Ro Khanna D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORP NEW COM
Sale $1,001 - $15,000
May 12, 2025 Apr 04, 2025 -35.38%
Congress pfp
Dwight Evans D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION
Sale $1,001 - $15,000
Apr 17, 2025 Apr 03, 2025 -31.24%
Congress pfp
Ro Khanna D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION CMN
Purchase $1,001 - $15,000
Apr 10, 2025 Mar 12, 2025 -17.46%
Congress pfp
Ro Khanna D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION CMN
Sale $1,001 - $15,000
Mar 06, 2025 Feb 25, 2025 -9.17%
Congress pfp
Ro Khanna D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION CMN
Sale $1,001 - $15,000
Mar 06, 2025 Feb 19, 2025 +2.13%
Congress pfp
Ro Khanna D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION CMN
Purchase $1,001 - $15,000
Feb 06, 2025 Jan 22, 2025 +2.88%
Congress pfp
Ro Khanna D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION CMN
Purchase $1,001 - $15,000
Feb 06, 2025 Jan 17, 2025 -1.61%
Congress pfp
Julie Johnson D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION
Sale $1,001 - $15,000
Feb 12, 2025 Jan 15, 2025 +3.44%
Congress pfp
Ro Khanna D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION CMN
Purchase $1,001 - $15,000
Dec 05, 2024 Nov 15, 2024 -7.08%
Congress pfp
Ro Khanna D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION CMN
Sale $1,001 - $15,000
Dec 05, 2024 Nov 12, 2024 -3.57%
Congress pfp
Ro Khanna D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION CMN
Sale $15,001 - $50,000
Nov 08, 2024 Oct 14, 2024 -19.08%
Congress pfp
Ritchie Torres D / House
AMT logo
AMT C�������: THIS INVESTMENT IS HELD WITHIN A PUBLICLY AVAILABLE, WIDELY HELD INDEPENDENTLY MANAGED PORTFOLIO OVER WHICH I HAVE NO AUTHORITY TO EXERCISE CONTROL OVER OR INFLUENCE THE FINANCIAL INTERESTS HELD BY THE PORTFOLIO. THE ASSETS OF THE PORTFOLIO ARE WIDELY DIVERSIFIED, AND ALL INVESTMENT DECISIONS ARE MADE SOLELY BY THE INDEPENDENT MANAGER, WITHOUT MY INPUT OR DIRECTION. AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION
Purchase $1,001 - $15,000
Aug 20, 2025 Sep 26, 2024 -24.99%
Congress pfp
Ro Khanna D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION CMN
Purchase $1,001 - $15,000
Sep 06, 2024 Aug 02, 2024 -34.71%
Congress pfp
Ro Khanna D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION CMN
Sale $1,001 - $15,000
May 06, 2024 Apr 23, 2024 -11.34%
Congress pfp
Ro Khanna D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION CMN
Purchase $1,001 - $15,000
Apr 05, 2024 Mar 01, 2024 -25.42%
Congress pfp
Ro Khanna D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION CMN
Sale $1,001 - $15,000
Mar 06, 2024 Feb 02, 2024 -25.89%
Congress pfp
Pete Sessions R / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION
Sale $1,001 - $15,000
Jan 24, 2024 Dec 28, 2023 -42.11%
Congress pfp
Ro Khanna D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION CMN
Sale $50,001 - $100,000
Nov 08, 2023 Nov 06, 2023 -39.68%
Congress pfp
Ro Khanna D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION CMN
Purchase $1,001 - $15,000
Dec 06, 2023 Nov 03, 2023 -42.16%
Congress pfp
Ro Khanna D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION CMN
Purchase $15,001 - $50,000
Nov 08, 2023 Oct 10, 2023 -20.84%
Congress pfp
Ro Khanna D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION CMN
Purchase $1,001 - $15,000
Nov 08, 2023 Oct 02, 2023 -25.80%
Congress pfp
Robert J. Wittman R / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION
Purchase $1,001 - $15,000
Oct 19, 2023 Sep 07, 2023 -34.10%
Congress pfp
Ro Khanna D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION CMN
Sale $15,001 - $50,000
Oct 06, 2023 Sep 06, 2023 -30.85%
Congress pfp
Ro Khanna D / House
AMT logo
AMT AMERICAN TOWER CORPORATION CMN
Sale $1,001 - $15,000
Sep 06, 2023 Aug 29, 2023 -32.13%