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SEC Targets Tingo Group in Major Fraud Lawsuit, CEO Accused of Multi-Billion Dollar Deceit

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The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has launched a significant lawsuit against Tingo Group (TIO), a fintech company previously spotlighted by Hindenburg Research for alleged fraud. The SEC's lawsuit, filed in a federal court in Manhattan, accuses Tingo and its subsidiaries, Tingo International Holdings and Agri-Fintech Holdings, of fabricating billions in transactions through Nigerian subsidiaries since 2019. This fabrication reportedly includes hundreds of millions in false revenues and assets. The SEC points directly at Tingo’s CEO, Mmobuosi Odogwu Banye, as the orchestrator of this extensive fraud.

Tingo's supposed deception involved reporting inflated financial figures, such as a $461.7 million cash balance, while actual bank records showed less than $50. These allegations follow a June report by Hindenburg Research, which had already accused Tingo of fraudulent activities, resulting in a 48% drop in its share price. Despite these allegations, Tingo, listed on Nasdaq (QQQ), purportedly continued to falsify its financial results in public filings. Tingo, known for its smartphone-based platform targeting African farmers, has not responded to requests for comments regarding the lawsuit.

Market Overview:
-Tingo Group, under fire since a June short-seller report, slapped with SEC lawsuit alleging "staggering" financial fraud over several years.
-Billions of dollars in fake transactions, inflated valuations, and lavish CEO spending outlined in the complaint.
-Tingo shares, already down 48% after the initial hit, brace for further turmoil.
Key Points:
-The SEC accuses Tingo and its CEO, Mmobuosi Odogwu Banye, of overstating revenues and assets by hundreds of millions, manipulating bank balances, and fabricating results in ongoing filings.
-The alleged scheme involves two Nigerian subsidiaries and inflated sales of a subsidiary to other companies, enriching Banye with illicit profits.
-Banye, once linked to a potential purchase of Sheffield United FC, stands accused of using the ill-gotten gains to fund luxury cars, private jets, and even a failed attempt at acquiring an English football team.

Looking Ahead:
-The lawsuit throws Tingo's future into uncertainty, raising serious questions about its business model and financial viability.
-Investors face significant losses, while regulators will likely intensify scrutiny of the company and its practices.
-Banye's fate awaits legal proceedings, with potential repercussions extending beyond financial penalties.
-The saga serves as a stark reminder of the risks associated with opaque companies and short-seller accusations, particularly in emerging markets.

The SEC's complaint outlines that Mmobuosi facilitated the sale of Tingo Mobile, a Nigerian company at the heart of the alleged fraud, to two public companies. This was based on overblown valuations exceeding $1 billion, significantly inflating the perceived value and operations of Tingo Mobile. This resulted in an artificial overvaluation of the companies’ shares, including Mmobuosi’s controlling stake. Mmobuosi, who once expressed interest in acquiring the English football club Sheffield United, is accused by the SEC of obtaining millions in illegal profits from insider sales, as well as misappropriating Tingo Group's assets for personal extravagances like luxury cars, private jets, and his unsuccessful bid for Sheffield United.

The case, filed as Securities and Exchange Commission v. Mmobuosi Odogwu Banye (23-cv-10928), is currently underway in the Southern District of New York (Manhattan). This lawsuit represents a significant development in the SEC’s efforts to clamp down on financial misconduct and protect investors from fraudulent corporate practices.

About the Author

David Love is an editor at Quiver Quantitative, with a focus on global markets and breaking news. Prior to joining Quiver, David was the CEO of Winter Haven Capital.

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