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S. 4716: SNAP Fraud Reporting Act of 2026

This bill, named the SNAP Fraud Reporting Act of 2026, aims to enhance the transparency and accountability of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) by requiring states to compile and submit data related to fraud. Below are the key components of the legislation:

State Submission of Fraud Data

States will be required to submit comprehensive fraud data to the Secretary of Agriculture. The initial submission must occur within 180 days after the law is enacted and cover the following areas:

  • The number of SNAP fraud cases that are currently being investigated.
  • The total number of identified fraud cases, including details such as card skimming and cloning, along with the total dollar amount involved in these cases.
  • The number and types of enforcement actions taken against SNAP fraud.
  • The amount of money recovered from fraud cases.
  • For each fiscal year starting after the enactment, data on:
    • Individuals disqualified from SNAP benefits due to fraud involving deceased persons, including the dollar amount of benefits received.
    • Individuals disqualified for using false or stolen Social Security numbers, including the dollar amount of benefits received.

Ongoing Reporting Requirements

States will also be responsible for providing updated fraud data annually, specifically within 60 days after October 1 of each year, covering the most recently concluded fiscal year.

Consequences for Non-Compliance

If a state fails to provide the required data by the specified deadlines, the Secretary will have the authority to withhold funds from that state until compliance is achieved.

Reporting to Congress

The Secretary of Agriculture is tasked with reviewing the data submitted by the states and must prepare a report within 180 days of receiving the initial data and annually thereafter. This report will be made public and submitted to Congress, summarizing the findings regarding SNAP fraud.

Overview of Goals

This legislation aims to strengthen the fight against fraud in SNAP, ensuring that states are accountable for tracking and reporting fraudulent activities, which in turn could help improve the effectiveness of the program and reduce misuse of funds.

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Sponsors

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Actions

2 actions

Date Action
Jun. 09, 2026 Introduced in Senate
Jun. 09, 2026 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.

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