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S. 465: Guaranteeing Reliability through the Interconnection of Dispatchable Power Act

The Guaranteeing Reliability through the Interconnection of Dispatchable Power Act, also referred to as the GRID Power Act, aims to enhance the interconnection process for electricity generation sources that can provide reliable power to the electric grid. Below is an overview of the bill's main components:

Goals of the Bill

The primary objectives of the bill include:
  • To reform the current procedures for interconnecting new electrical power projects.
  • To ensure that dispatchable power resources, which can guarantee a stable supply of electricity, are prioritized for connection to the grid.
  • To improve overall grid reliability, resource adequacy, and resilience in response to emerging challenges in the electric system.

Key Definitions

The bill establishes definitions for key terms:
  • Bulk-power system: As defined in the Federal Power Act, this term refers to the interconnected system of electricity generation, transmission, and distribution.
  • Commission: Refers to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), which is responsible for regulating interstate electricity sales and transmission.
  • Dispatchable power: An energy generation source that can reliably supply electricity when needed.
  • Grid reliability: The ability of the electric grid to provide an adequate, secure, and stable electricity supply.
  • Grid resilience: The capability of the grid to adapt to and recover from disturbances.
  • Resource adequacy: The ability to meet the total electricity needs of customers, even during outages of generation resources.
  • Transmission provider: Entities such as public utilities, Independent System Operators (ISOs), or Regional Transmission Organizations (RTOs) that manage electricity transmission.

Proposed Actions for Reform

The bill mandates the following actions:
  • Within 90 days of enactment, the Commission must start a rulemaking process to improve the efficiency of processing interconnection requests.
  • Transmission providers should be authorized to propose adjustments to interconnection queues, prioritizing dispatchable power projects that enhance grid reliability.
  • Any proposal for prioritization must include proof of the need and demonstrate how such prioritization would benefit grid reliability.
  • There must be a process for public feedback and engagement before any final decision is made on prioritization proposals.
  • Transmission providers are required to regularly report on the state of grid reliability and any actions taken under this bill.

Timeline for Implementation

The bill sets specific deadlines:
  • The Commission must review submitted proposals within 60 days.
  • Final rules must be established no later than 180 days after the enactment of the bill.
Additionally, the regulations implemented under this bill will be reviewed at least every five years to ensure their effectiveness in addressing current and future challenges to the grid.

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Sponsors

4 bill sponsors

Actions

3 actions

Date Action
Apr. 15, 2026 Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Energy. Hearings held.
Feb. 06, 2025 Introduced in Senate
Feb. 06, 2025 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

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