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S. 4615: Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027

The "Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027" focuses on authorizing budget appropriations for U.S. intelligence activities and implementing significant changes within the intelligence community, particularly concerning the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) and the roles of the Director of National Intelligence (DNI).

Funding and Oversight

The bill outlines how appropriated funds can be used and establishes requirements for reporting fund usage to various congressional committees. In addition, it sets up the Office of Counterintelligence within the Department of the Treasury and enhances oversight mechanisms for practices within the intelligence community.

Training Program

To improve the capabilities of the intelligence workforce, the bill introduces the "Ben Sasse Intelligence Community Technology Fellowship Program." This program will train intelligence community employees through partnerships with select non-governmental technology entities. Participants in the program must commit to serving in the intelligence community for twice the duration of their fellowship and are required to adhere to regulations on sharing sensitive information.

Cyber Operations Regulations

The legislation restricts support from the intelligence community for offensive cyber operations conducted by non-governmental entities unless such activities are specifically authorized by the President or are executed on behalf of a governmental body. It also includes definitions pertinent to these activities and confines intelligence operations to scenarios directly related to national security.

U.S.-Israel Intelligence Cooperation

Strengthening cooperation between the U.S. and Israel in intelligence matters is a key component of the bill. It aims to enhance national defense, combat terrorism, and support regional stability through improved intelligence sharing on various security threats. Furthermore, the President must inform Congress about any substantial changes to intelligence collaboration, reinforcing the strategic partnership between the two nations.

AI Security Research

The bill advocates for a subsidized research test-bed for artificial intelligence (AI) security. This initiative allows private and academic researchers to perform pre-deployment testing of proprietary AI models, provided they have consent from the vendors. To ensure the protection of classified and sensitive proprietary information, measures will be implemented to restrict access and publication of research findings.

Intelligence Support for Development Projects

Provisions within the bill require the Director of National Intelligence to offer intelligence support to the U.S. International Development Finance Corporation. This support aims to guarantee that ongoing or proposed projects align with the goals established under the BUILD Act of 2018.

Impact on Appropriations

The amendments included in the bill apply to transactions that are proposed or pending from the date the Act is enacted, thereby ensuring a comprehensive application of new rules and frameworks to ongoing intelligence activities.

Relevant Companies

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Sponsors

1 sponsor

Actions

2 actions

Date Action
May. 20, 2026 Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 420.
May. 20, 2026 Select Committee on Intelligence. Original measure reported to Senate by Senator Cotton. Without written report.

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