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S. 3255: Surviving Widow(er) Income Fair Treatment Act of 2025

The Surviving Widow(er) Income Fair Treatment Act of 2025 aims to amend the Social Security Act to enhance the benefits for widows, widowers, and surviving divorced spouses, particularly those who are disabled. Here are the main provisions of the bill:

1. Eligibility for Unreduced Survivors Benefits

The bill proposes that disabled widows, widowers, and surviving divorced spouses be eligible for unreduced survivors benefits at any age. Currently, benefits may be reduced based on age or the time of application; this bill would remove those barriers.

2. Elimination of Benefit Reduction

The bill aims to eliminate reductions in benefit amounts for widows, widowers, and surviving divorced spouses who claim their benefits before reaching retirement age. This means that if these individuals are disabled, their benefits will not be lowered based on their age at the time of claiming.

3. Increase in Child Age Limit for Benefits

The legislation increases the age limit for child-in-care benefits from 16 to 18 years, or up to 19 years if the child is a full-time student. This change allows longer support for children of deceased workers.

4. Modification of Benefit Limits and Delayed Receipt of Benefits

The bill proposes modifications that prevent certain limits on benefits for widows and widowers, allowing for greater financial support. It allows an increase in benefits for those who delay claiming their benefits, ensuring they receive more over time if they choose to wait.

5. Protection for Current Beneficiaries

Current beneficiaries under any federal, state, or local programs will have their benefits adjusted due to these changes without losing eligibility for other assistance programs.

6. Information Provision

The bill mandates the creation of a booklet that provides comprehensive information about benefits for widows, widowers, and surviving divorced spouses. This booklet will guide on how benefits interact, how to claim them, and provide essential contact information for the Social Security Administration.

7. Effective Date

All amendments proposed in this bill will take effect on January 1, 2027, and will apply to benefit determinations occurring after this date.

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Sponsors

5 bill sponsors

Actions

2 actions

Date Action
Nov. 20, 2025 Introduced in Senate
Nov. 20, 2025 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

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