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S. 1099: Nationwide Injunction Abuse Prevention Act of 2025

This bill, titled the Nationwide Injunction Abuse Prevention Act of 2025, proposes changes to the way U.S. district courts can issue injunctions. In simple terms, it aims to limit the authority of these courts to provide injunctive relief—legal orders that prevent or compel actions—when such orders would affect parties outside the specific case being considered or would extend beyond the local jurisdiction of the court.

Key Provisions

  • **Limit on Injunctive Relief:** The bill specifies that a district court can only issue injunctions that apply to the specific party involved in the case or to actions that are limited to the judicial district where the court is located.
  • **Exclusion of Broader Impacts:** This means that district courts would no longer have the authority to issue nationwide injunctions that could affect a broader group of individuals or entities beyond the immediate case or district.

Purpose and Impact

The purpose of the bill is to prevent what its sponsors view as the misuse of injunctive relief, particularly with respect to cases that may have wider implications than intended. This is seen as a way to increase judicial efficiency and ensure that court orders are more targeted and manageable.

Additionally, by restricting the scope of injunctive orders, the bill aims to reduce the potential for conflicting judicial decisions across different jurisdictions. Proponents may argue that this could lead to a more consistent legal landscape, while opponents might raise concerns about the limitations it places on the judicial response to issues that require broader relief.

No Change to Existing Laws

Notably, the bill does not affect other types of judicial relief or the ability of courts to decide on cases and controversies in other ways. It specifically focuses on limitations regarding injunctive relief.

Conclusion of Summary

In summary, the Nationwide Injunction Abuse Prevention Act of 2025 seeks to amend existing laws to limit the issuance of injunctive relief by federal district courts so that such orders are confined to the parties involved in the specific cases and the local jurisdiction of those courts.

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Sponsors

4 bill sponsors

Actions

2 actions

Date Action
Mar. 25, 2025 Introduced in Senate
Mar. 25, 2025 Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

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