H.R. 8235: Books Save Lives Act

The "Books Save Lives Act" aims to ensure that certain libraries maintain diverse collections of books. Here are the main components of the bill:

Access to Libraries and Diverse Books

Libraries, particularly those receiving federal funding, would be required to:

• Maintain a Library with a Trained Librarian: Schools must have a library staffed by a qualified librarian.
• Ensure a Diverse Collection: Public libraries and school libraries receiving federal financial assistance are mandated to have books that are:
• Written or illustrated by individuals from underrepresented communities.
• About underrepresented communities.

Civil Rights Enforcement

The legislation states that if a library or school excludes certain books that are considered diverse, it could be viewed as discrimination. This exclusion would be considered evidence of discrimination against a protected class under various existing laws, including:

• The Civil Rights Act of 1964
• The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990
• The Rehabilitation Act of 1973
• The Education Amendments of 1972

Report on Book Ban Campaigns

The bill requires the Comptroller General to produce a report within 180 days of its enactment that examines the impact of recent campaigns aimed at banning books in public libraries and schools, specifically focusing on how these actions have affected underrepresented communities.

Definitions

The bill provides specific definitions for terms used within the legislation:

• Covered Book: Defined as any book or educational media created by or about individuals from underrepresented communities.
• Covered School: Refers to elementary and secondary schools that receive federal financial assistance.
• Underrepresented Community: Describes groups facing discrimination based on identity, including racial or ethnic minorities, LGBTQ+ individuals, religious minorities, and people with disabilities.

Relevant Companies

• None found