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H.R. 7652: Respect for Local Communities Act

This bill, known as the "Respect for Local Communities Act," aims to impose specific requirements on the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) regarding the construction, acquisition, renovation, or operation of new processing sites or detention centers for U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). Here is a breakdown of its key elements:

Definitions

  • Appropriate local government officials: This term refers to the elected officials in the local jurisdiction where a new facility is to be located, including the mayor or county executive and a majority of the local legislative authority, such as the town or city council.
  • New processing site or detention center: This refers to any facility operated by or under contract with ICE that is used to temporarily hold individuals during immigration operations, beginning on or after the bill's enactment date.

Requirements for New Facilities

The bill stipulates that the DHS cannot initiate any actions regarding new processing sites or detention centers until several conditions are met:

  1. Public Notice: The relevant federal agency must issue a public notice in the Federal Register that:
    1. Allows public comments for at least 30 days.
    2. Describes the planned construction, acquisition, renovation, or operation.
    3. Explains how the agency will comply with federal regulations regarding immigration detention and environmental laws.
    4. Includes additional relevant information or documentation.
    5. Contains an economic impact analysis and engineering review pertaining to water usage, electrical demand, and waste exportation.
  2. Response to Public Comments: After the public comment period, the head of the relevant federal agency must:
    1. Consider and respond to significant comments received.
    2. Enter into a signed agreement with the appropriate local government officials and the state governor, authorizing the project's construction, acquisition, renovation, or operation.
  3. Reporting to Congress: At least 30 days must pass after the head of the relevant federal agency submits a report to specific congressional committees that includes the executed agreement mentioned above.

Impact and Intent

The intent of this legislation is to ensure that local communities have a say and are adequately informed about new ICE facilities that may affect them, thereby promoting transparency and collaboration between federal and local government entities.

Relevant Companies

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Sponsors

8 bill sponsors

Actions

2 actions

Date Action
Feb. 23, 2026 Introduced in House
Feb. 23, 2026 Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

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