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H.R. 7247: Prison Libraries Act of 2026

The Prison Libraries Act of 2026 aims to improve access to library services for incarcerated individuals by establishing a grant program administered by the Attorney General. Below are the main components of the bill:

Establishment of Grant Program

Within one year of the bill's enactment, the Attorney General is required to create a program that provides grants to eligible applicants. These grants are intended to enhance library services in correctional facilities, focusing on reintegration into society, reducing recidivism, and educational opportunities for inmates.

Eligibility Criteria

To qualify for a grant, states or territories must submit an application that includes:

  • A comprehensive plan detailing how the grant funds will be utilized, including goals and evaluation methods.
  • Evidence of a physical library at a correctional facility or plans to establish one.
  • Data indicating a significant need for funding, such as the educational background of the prison population and recidivism rates.

Use of Funds

Grant funds can be used for various purposes related to library services, including but not limited to:

  • Education and job training programs.
  • Acquisition of modern library materials and equipment that reflect the interests of the prison population.
  • Infrastructure improvements to make libraries more accessible and welcoming.
  • Employment of qualified librarians and staff.
  • Literacy and digital literacy training.
  • Programs for career readiness, civic engagement, and restorative justice.
  • Access to computers, internet, and eBooks.
  • Artistic and health/wellness activities.

Prohibited Uses

The bill specifies what grant funds cannot be spent on, which includes:

  • Purchasing food, clothing, or hygiene supplies.
  • Employee salaries unrelated to library operations.
  • Transportation of incarcerated individuals.
  • General prison administrative functions or maintenance, aside from library needs.

Prioritization of Grants

When awarding grants, the Attorney General must prioritize applicants that:

  • Adhere to national and local library management standards.
  • Include post-secondary education programs in their library offerings.
  • Demonstrate a clear plan for measurable positive impact on their inmate population, particularly in literacy and employment opportunities.
  • Show commitment to maximizing library benefits and services.

Grant Duration and Reporting

Grants will have a term of one year but may be renewed annually up to a total of six years. Grantees are required to provide annual reports detailing library activities and financial expenditures.

Access and Conditions

Incarcerated individuals must be provided free access to library materials and services, including:

  • Physical books and digital resources.
  • Computers and internet access for educational purposes.
  • Educational materials and printing services.

Additionally, grantees must make library spaces available for educational programming by external organizations.

Consultation and Funding

The implementation of this act requires consultation with the Director of the Institute of Museum and Library Services. The bill authorizes an appropriation of $10 million for each fiscal year from 2026 to 2031 to support the program.

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Sponsors

22 bill sponsors

Actions

2 actions

Date Action
Jan. 27, 2026 Introduced in House
Jan. 27, 2026 Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

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