H.R. 6520: SNAP Data Transparency and Oversight Act of 2025

The SNAP Data Transparency and Oversight Act of 2025 aims to enhance the administration and oversight of the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) by requiring state agencies to provide specific data to the Secretary of Agriculture. Here’s a breakdown of the key components:

Purpose

This bill intends to improve the integrity and oversight of the SNAP program, ensuring that it operates efficiently and effectively in providing assistance to those in need.

Data Requirements

Under the proposed legislation, state agencies must furnish the Secretary of Agriculture with:

• Recipient-level data
• Case file information
• Any other program data necessary for proper administration and oversight

Timeline for Data Submission

States are required to respond to data requests from the Secretary within:

• 30 days after the receipt of a request
• A shorter time frame if established by the Secretary for urgent needs related to program integrity, audits, or investigations

Consequences for Non-Compliance

If a state agency fails to comply with a request for data, the bill stipulates the following consequences:

• Withholding of Federal administrative funds
• Suspension of Federal funds under the SNAP program

Data Privacy and Security

The legislation emphasizes the protection of personal information by ensuring that:

• All data received is subject to federal privacy laws, including the Privacy Act of 1974.
• Data may be disclosed to federal law enforcement and investigative agencies for compliance and enforcement purposes.

Existing Authority

The bill clarifies that it does not restrict the Secretary’s authority regarding access to state data for oversight, enforcement, or evaluation of the SNAP program.

Relevant Companies

None found