H.R. 6507: DHS Grants Accountability Act

This bill, known as the DHS Grants Accountability Act, proposes various amendments to improve the oversight and transparency of specific grant programs related to preparedness, transit, and port security under the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). Here are the key points of the proposed legislation:

1. Preparedness Grant Programs

• The bill mandates that certain homeland security grant programs must have their funding reviewed and discussed at least once each year, rather than leaving it open to less frequent review.
• It introduces requirements for how funds are allocated to states or areas, ensuring there is a clearer process based on specific criteria rather than simply considering subjective factors.
• The bill mandates better administration of grant applications, including deadlines for notifying the public about funding opportunities and allowing sufficient time for the submission of applications. Specifically, notices must be available at least 60 days after the law is enacted, and applicants must have at least 30 days to respond.
• Funds under certain grant programs will be available for a minimum of 54 months for recipients, giving longer time frames for spending and managing the received funding.

2. Risk Assessments and Transparency

• A new requirement states that before issuing guidelines or notices regarding grant opportunities, DHS must conduct risk assessments and share relevant information at least 30 days in advance of any funding announcements.
• Conforming changes will be made to procedural aspects of grant law to streamline the process and ensure it aligns with these new provisions.

3. Transit and Port Security Grant Programs

• Similar to the preparedness grant programs, the bill sets guidelines for public transportation grants, including longer periods for the use of funds (54 months minimum) and requirements to publicly announce funding opportunities in a timely manner.
• It also establishes protocol for various assistance programs, including provisions for security measures related to railways and over-the-road buses, with emphasis on transparency and timely communication of grant opportunities to recipients.
• The Secretary of Homeland Security is tasked similarly to ensure that notices of grant opportunities are made publicly available and allows adequate time for applications.

4. Overall Objectives

The overarching goal of the bill is to enhance the efficacy, accountability, and public awareness regarding federal grants associated with national security. The improvements include:

• Streamlined processes for grant applications.
• Clear expectations and deadlines for recipients.
• Regular examinations and evaluations of how funds are utilized.
• Increased engagement with stakeholders to ensure their voices are heard in the funding processes.

Relevant Companies

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