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H.R. 6486: Make Allegiances Clear Again Act

The bill, titled the "Make Allegiances Clear Again Act" (MACA Act), proposes an amendment to the U.S. Census process. Specifically, it mandates that the Bureau of the Census collect information regarding dual citizenship status from respondents during the decennial census conducted in 2030 and in subsequent censuses. The main provisions of the bill require the Secretary of the Census to include a checkbox or similar option in the census questionnaire that allows individuals to indicate whether they hold citizenship in both the United States and another country. Additionally, respondents would be asked to specify which other country they are citizens of. This change is intended to gather more detailed demographic information about the U.S. population, particularly concerning individuals with dual citizenship.

Key Features of the Bill

  • Dual Citizenship Data Collection: The census will include a specific question about dual citizenship, asking respondents if they are citizens of both the U.S. and another country.
  • Identification of Other Countries: In addition to indicating dual citizenship, respondents will specify which other country or countries they are citizens of.
  • Implementation Timeline: The proposed changes are set to take effect during the 2030 census and for all future decennial censuses.

Purpose of the Bill

The rationale behind the MACA Act is to enhance the understanding of the U.S. populace's demographic characteristics, particularly in relation to citizenship and national allegiance. This information could be used for various purposes, including policy-making, resource allocation, and understanding the complexities of U.S. citizens who also possess citizenship in other nations.

Impact on Data Collection

  • The data collected through the new dual citizenship question could provide insight into cultural diversity and migration patterns within the U.S.
  • It may also contribute to more informed discussions on immigration policy and national identity.

Relevant Companies

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Sponsors

2 bill sponsors

Actions

2 actions

Date Action
Dec. 05, 2025 Introduced in House
Dec. 05, 2025 Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.

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