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H.R. 5735: Coastal Infrastructure Improvement Act

This legislation, titled the Coastal Infrastructure Improvement Act, aims to address coastal erosion by establishing a program for the research, development, and implementation of stabilization and erosion control technologies. Here’s an overview of its key components:

Program Establishment

The bill directs the Secretary of the Army to create a program focused on:

  • Research and development of new stabilization and erosion control technologies.
  • Understanding the costs and effectiveness of these technologies over time.
  • Exploring biomimetic methods that mimic natural processes to protect coastal areas such as estuaries, cliffs, and beaches.
  • Addressing coastal impacts from flooding and erosion hazards through monitoring and maintaining these methods.
  • Finding alternatives to traditional rigid structures that can disrupt local habitats and contribute to further erosion.

Geographic Diversity

The Secretary is required to ensure that the research and development efforts are conducted in a variety of geographical locations to capture diverse environmental conditions and challenges.

Reporting Requirements

After a period of six years, the Secretary must provide a comprehensive report to specific congressional committees. This report will evaluate the effectiveness of the program and include recommendations for its future continuation.

Definitions

Key terms are defined within the bill to clarify its objectives:

  • Biomimetic method: An engineered system that imitates natural processes, designed to be temporary, adjustable, removable, and reusable, often combining natural elements with engineering to improve ecosystem functions.
  • Secretary: Refers to the Secretary of the Army, specifically in the context of the Engineer Research and Development Center.

Funding and Appropriations

The implementation of this program is subject to the availability of funds, which means that it will require appropriations from Congress to move forward.

Duration

The program is intended to last for six years, starting from when the necessary funds are made available.

Goals

The overall goal of the Coastal Infrastructure Improvement Act is to develop innovative, effective, and environmentally friendly solutions to combat coastal erosion and protect vital coastal infrastructure

Relevant Companies

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Sponsors

2 bill sponsors

Actions

4 actions

Date Action
Dec. 01, 2025 Referred to the Subcommittee on Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation.
Dec. 01, 2025 Referred to the Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment.
Oct. 10, 2025 Introduced in House
Oct. 10, 2025 Referred to the House Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure.

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