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H.R. 4574: District of Columbia Courts Home Rule Act

This bill, titled the District of Columbia Courts Home Rule Act, seeks to amend the existing laws related to the governance of the District of Columbia's court system. Specifically, it aims to give the Council of the District of Columbia greater authority to create and modify laws concerning the organization and jurisdiction of the courts within the District. Currently, there are restrictions on the Council's ability to legislate in this area, and the proposed amendment would eliminate one of those restrictions.

Key Provisions of the Bill

  • Modification of Legal Authority: The bill proposes to amend Section 602(a) of the District of Columbia Home Rule Act by removing paragraph (4). This change indicates a legislative shift that would allow the Council more autonomy in managing court-related laws.
  • Impact on Judicial Structure: By enabling the Council to enact laws governing the court system, the bill could lead to changes in the structure, function, and jurisdiction of the courts. This may include how courts are organized, the appointment of judges, and the types of cases the courts can hear.
  • Local Governance: The bill reflects a push towards enhancing local governance and giving more power to elected local officials in the District of Columbia. It emphasizes the principle of home rule, allowing local leaders to respond more directly to the needs of the community regarding judicial matters.

Potential Implications

By allowing the Council to have more control over the court's organization and jurisdiction, this bill may lead to:

  • A more responsive judicial system that can adapt to local needs.
  • Changes in the way justice is administered within the District, potentially affecting access to legal resources.
  • Opportunities for reforms that address systemic issues within the court system, depending on the Council's legislative agenda.

Relevant Companies

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Sponsors

1 sponsor

Actions

3 actions

Date Action
Jul. 21, 2025 Introduced in House
Jul. 21, 2025 Referred to the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.
Jul. 21, 2025 Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E693)

Corporate Lobbying

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