H.R. 4532: American Cooperation with Our Neighbors Act

The American Cooperation with Our Neighbors Act is a legislative proposal aimed at enhancing cooperation between the United States and Mexico at a subnational level. Here’s a breakdown of what the bill entails:

Subnational Cooperation Strategy

Within 270 days of the bill's enactment, the Secretary of State, working with the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), is required to develop and submit a strategy focused on:

1. Improving law enforcement collaboration and security force cooperation between local, State, and Federal levels in both countries to combat fentanyl trafficking and other synthetic opioids. This includes:

   • Providing technical assistance and coordination for law enforcement agencies.
   • Facilitating exchange programs for professional development.
   • Enhancing data sharing where appropriate.

2. Encouraging dialogue and capacity building among Federal and local governments, civil society, and business leaders, focusing on local community issues, especially regarding drug trafficking.

3. Strengthening resources and support for border towns and organizations to help meet community needs.

Updates on the Strategy

Two years after the initial strategy submission, the President must provide an update to Congress. This report will assess the implementation and effectiveness of the strategy, share lessons learned, and propose any necessary modifications.

Data Sharing Limitations

The bill includes provisions to limit data sharing. The Secretary of State cannot undertake projects related to data sharing with foreign countries until the affected congressional committees are notified about the data intended for sharing.

• Relevant committees include those on Judiciary, Homeland Security, Foreign Affairs, and Intelligence in both the House and Senate.

Department of State Review in CARICOM Member States

The Secretary of State, with the Secretary of Treasury, must conduct a review regarding financial access in Caribbean Community (CARICOM) countries. This review will consider:

1. Compliance with international laws.
2. Reporting requirements for narcotics trafficking and related finances.
3. The potential expansion of U.S. embassies and consulates in the region.
4. Programs aimed at improving access to capital within CARICOM nations.

The findings from this review will also be reported to Congress.

Relevant Companies

None found.