H.R. 4419: Autonomous Vehicle Accessibility Act

This bill, known as the **Autonomous Vehicle Accessibility Act**, aims to enhance accessibility for individuals with disabilities concerning autonomous vehicles. Here are the key points:

Prohibition Against Discrimination

The bill prohibits states from issuing driver's licenses for operating autonomous vehicles (specifically Level 4 and Level 5 vehicles) if such issuance discriminates against individuals with disabilities. This aligns with existing laws under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA).

Definitions of Key Terms

To clarify the bill's intentions, several terms are defined, including:

• Disability: As defined under 42 U.S.C. § 12102.
• Public Transportation: Defined under 49 U.S.C. § 5302.
• Ride-hail ADS-equipped Vehicle: A vehicle that provides pre-arranged transportation services through a platform and operates without a driver.
• ADS-equipped Vehicle: Used to refer to vehicles with Automated Driving Systems, primarily those capable of driverless operations.

Study on Infrastructure Accessibility

The bill requires the Secretary of Transportation to collaborate with the National Academies to conduct a study aimed at:

• Identifying improvements to public transportation infrastructure that could assist those with disabilities in accessing ride-hail ADS-equipped vehicles.
• Exploring options for ensuring safe access to these vehicles, including factors such as:
• Technological solutions for managing curbs and roadside space.
• Design changes for sidewalks and roadways.
• Creating dedicated pick-up and drop-off zones.
• Infrastructure design that accommodates ease of access.

Funding for Accessibility Studies

The bill also authorizes an appropriation of **$5 million** to support the study related to improving access to ride-hail ADS-equipped vehicles for individuals with disabilities. This funding is to remain available until it is fully used.

Importance of the Bill

The intent of the Autonomous Vehicle Accessibility Act is to ensure that as autonomous vehicle technology evolves, it does not exclude individuals with disabilities from benefiting from these advancements in transportation. By prohibiting discriminatory practices in licensing and focusing on infrastructure improvements, the bill seeks to promote inclusivity.

Relevant Companies

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