H.R. 3717: Golden Mussel Eradication and Control Act of 2025

This bill, known as the Golden Mussel Eradication and Control Act of 2025, aims to address the issues posed by the invasive golden mussel in U.S. waters. It modifies the Nonindigenous Aquatic Nuisance Prevention and Control Act of 1990 by introducing a demonstration program specifically targeting the golden mussel. Below are the key components of what the bill proposes:

Establishment of a Golden Mussel Demonstration Program

The bill establishes a program that involves various stakeholders, such as:

• State and local governments
• Port authorities
• Industry partners
• Institutions of higher education
• Local nonprofit organizations

The purpose of the program is to focus on:

• Prevention
• Monitoring
• Control and eradication
• Education on the golden mussel
• Research related to the species

Research and Development

The program will engage in research on various aspects of the golden mussel, including:

• The species' biology
• Environmental tolerances
• Impacts on:
• Fisheries
• Water quality
• Other components of the ecosystem
• Effectiveness of control measures
• Tracking the spread of the mussel and establishing early warning systems

Control and Eradication Methods

The program will also develop methods and plans for controlling and eradicating the golden mussel in various locations, including:

• Derelict vessels
• Public infrastructure
• Fish screens
• Waterways
• Implementing hull inspections

Response and Containment Research Grant Program

The bill establishes a grant program that provides funding to support projects aimed at:

• Identifying technologies to control and remove golden mussels from:
• Water intakes
• Conveyance structures
• Fish screens
• Derelict vessels
• Boat hulls
• Waterways
• Understanding the biology of the golden mussel and effective containment strategies

Participating entities may include state and local governments, educational institutions, nonprofit organizations, and industry partners.

Coordination and Guidance

Through the demonstration program, the bill ensures guidance for:

• Federal agencies
• State governments
• Port authorities
• Local agencies
• Regional entities with relevant expertise

The Task Force may delegate implementation responsibilities based on identified expertise and effectiveness.

Funding Provisions

The bill authorizes the appropriation of $15 million annually from fiscal years 2026 through 2030 to support the activities of the Task Force related to this program.

Definitions

The bill includes definitions for key terms used throughout, such as "demonstration program" and "grant program," ensuring clarity in interpretation for implementing the law.

Relevant Companies

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