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H.R. 3538: Wildlife Confiscations Network Act of 2025

The bill titled the Wildlife Confiscations Network Act of 2025 aims to establish a coordinated system for the care and management of wildlife and plants that are confiscated due to illegal trafficking at U.S. borders. It recognizes the growing threat of wildlife trafficking that affects national security and sustainable economic development.

Purpose and Necessity

Congress acknowledges that:

  • Wildlife trafficking poses risks to national security and the economy.
  • Illegal wildlife trade is often linked to organized crime.
  • The existing framework for handling seized wildlife and plants is insufficient in terms of holding capacity and care.

Establishment of the Network

The Secretary of the Interior is directed to create a voluntary program known as the Wildlife Confiscations Network. This program aims to partner with accredited zoological associations to assist federal agencies in placing and caring for confiscated wildlife.

Functions of the Network

The Network will be responsible for:

  • Coordinating the care and welfare of confiscated wildlife.
  • Creating a database of facilities capable of caring for these animals.
  • Reviewing applications for organizations wishing to join the Network.
  • Serving as a point of contact for federal wildlife law enforcement agencies in need of assistance.

Membership in the Network

Entities eligible to become members of the Network include:

  • Wildlife sanctuaries
  • Aquarium facilities
  • Zoological facilities
  • Animal rescue and rehabilitation organizations
  • Nongovernmental organizations
  • Universities with relevant expertise

These organizations must submit applications that demonstrate their ability to care for confiscated wildlife and comply with all necessary regulations.

Committee Formation

A committee will be formed within the Network that includes representatives from various organizations, including:

  • The United States Fish and Wildlife Service
  • Accredited zoological associations
  • Facilities involved in wildlife care

This committee will play a key role in reviewing applications from potential members of the Network and ensuring compliance with best practices for the care of confiscated animals.

Funding

The bill authorizes $5 million each year from 2026 to 2030 to support the Network's activities.

Conclusion

In summary, the Wildlife Confiscations Network Act seeks to enhance the capacity of U.S. wildlife law enforcement agencies to manage confiscated wildlife effectively. It aims to establish a comprehensive network that can provide proper care and long-term solutions for animals and plants taken from illegal trade, ultimately contributing to the fight against wildlife trafficking.

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Sponsors

5 bill sponsors

Actions

2 actions

Date Action
May. 21, 2025 Introduced in House
May. 21, 2025 Referred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.

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