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H.R. 3201: Belarus Democracy, Human Rights, and Sovereignty Act of 2025

The Belarus Democracy, Human Rights, and Sovereignty Act of 2025 is a proposed piece of legislation that aims to address significant issues concerning human rights and governance in Belarus. The bill seeks to reauthorize and strengthen previous laws that focus on the ongoing human rights abuses and political repression occurring in Belarus, particularly those perpetrated by the current government under President Alexander Lukashenka. Key objectives of the bill include:

Support for Democratic Governance

The legislation emphasizes the need to assist in the development and promotion of democratic governance in Belarus. This includes supporting the rights of citizens, political freedoms, and the establishment of a political environment where democratic principles can thrive.

Sanctions on Repressive Officials

One of the key elements of the bill is the imposition of sanctions on individuals and officials identified as undermining democracy in Belarus. This measure aims to hold accountable those responsible for political repression and human rights violations.

Assessment of Military Ties and Security Threats

The bill requires a comprehensive report to be completed within 90 days that evaluates various aspects of Belarus's military interactions. This includes:

  • Belarus's military ties with Russia
  • Involvement in crimes against Ukraine
  • Purchases of weapons from other nations
  • Efforts to evade sanctions imposed by other countries
  • The use of migrants as a tool for destabilizing NATO borders

The report aims to focus on accountability for these actions, particularly in the context of Belarus's relationships and activities that may threaten regional stability.

Implementation and Oversight

The legislation outlines mechanisms for implementation and oversight to ensure that the policies it creates are effectively enforced. This can involve collaboration with international partners and organizations that share similar goals regarding human rights and democratic governance.

Overall Goals

The overarching goal of the Belarus Democracy, Human Rights, and Sovereignty Act of 2025 is to foster an environment where human rights are respected, democracy can flourish, and where the actions of the Belarusian government are held to account, especially regarding its ties to Russia and regional security dynamics.

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Sponsors

3 bill sponsors

Actions

2 actions

Date Action
May. 05, 2025 Introduced in House
May. 05, 2025 Referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committees on Financial Services, and the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

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