H.R. 2345: Ocmulgee Mounds National Park and Preserve Establishment Act

The bill titled the "Ocmulgee Mounds National Park and Preserve Establishment Act" focuses on designating and expanding the Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park into the Ocmulgee Mounds National Park and the Ocmulgee Mounds National Preserve in Georgia. The key elements of the bill include the following:

Redesignation

The bill formally redesignates the existing Ocmulgee Mounds National Historical Park as the Ocmulgee Mounds National Park. Furthermore, it sets the stage for the establishment of the Ocmulgee Mounds National Preserve, which would include additional land surrounding the park.

Land Acquisition

The Secretary of the Interior is granted the authority to acquire additional lands to be included in both the national park and the national preserve. This acquisition can occur through purchase from willing sellers, donation, or exchange, though the bill explicitly prohibits the use of eminent domain to acquire any land.

Management

The Ocmulgee Mounds National Park and Preserve will be administered as a single unit by the Secretary of the Interior. This includes adhering to applicable laws governing the National Park System and developing a management plan that incorporates cultural resources and landscapes significant to the Muscogee (Creek) Nation.

Developing a Management Plan

Within three years of the bill's enactment, the Secretary must develop and implement a management plan that preserves and interprets cultural resources, including sacred sites for the Tribe. This plan will be created in consultation with an established Advisory Council.

Hunting and Fishing Provisions

The bill allows for hunting and fishing on lands managed by the Ocmulgee Mounds National Park and Preserve in accordance with federal and state laws. The Secretary has the authority to restrict such activities for reasons related to public safety or wildlife management but must consult with state authorities regarding any such regulations.

Support for Tribal Interests

To ensure that tribal interests are considered, the bill establishes an Advisory Council comprising members from the Tribe, local and federal agencies. This council will provide input on the management plan and other aspects relevant to the park and preserve.

Protection of Sacred and Cultural Sites

The bill mandates protection for sacred and cultural sites within the park and preserve, ensuring access for members of the Tribe connected to these locations.

Trust Lands

The bill also includes provisions for taking approximately 126 acres of land owned by the Tribe into trust for the Tribe's benefit, allowing it to be administered in accordance with federal laws applicable to trust lands for Indian tribes.

Funding

Finally, the bill authorizes necessary funds for the implementation of these provisions, although specific appropriations have not been detailed.

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