H.R. 2341: Duplications of Benefits Victims Relief Act

This bill, known as the Duplications of Benefits Victims Relief Act, aims to amend existing disaster relief laws to provide more flexibility in federal assistance following major disasters or emergencies. Here is a summary of its key provisions:

Overview

The bill looks to adjust how federal disaster relief is administered, particularly concerning the prohibition against duplication of benefits. Under current law, individuals and businesses that receive federal assistance for disaster recovery cannot also use other forms of financial assistance for the same losses.

Key Provisions

• Waiver Authority:

  The President is given the authority to waive the prohibition on duplicating benefits at the request of a state governor or affected parties such as individuals or businesses. This waiver can occur if it's deemed in the public interest and doesn’t lead to misuse of funds.

• Criteria for Waiver:

  When considering a waiver, the President may take into account:

  • Recommendations from the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA).
  • The cost-effectiveness of the assistance being provided.
  • Issues of fairness and justice.
  • Any other relevant public policies.
• Timeliness:

  Requests for waivers must be acted upon by the President within 45 days of submission.

• Loan Assistance:

  No federal loans granted for disaster assistance can be deemed duplicative, provided the funds are used appropriately for disaster-related losses.

• No Income Thresholds:

  There will be no income limits applied when determining eligibility for relief waivers under this bill.

• Applicability:

  The provisions of this bill will apply to any major disaster or emergency declared since January 1, 2016.

• Reporting Requirements:

  A requirement is established for FEMA to submit a report within one year of the enactment of this bill. This report must include:

  • Actions taken to improve coordination among federal agencies in delivering disaster assistance.
  • Clarification on the process and timeline for delivering assistance.
  • Common interpretations of existing laws when providing assistance.
  • Improved communication strategies for applicants seeking disaster relief.
• Report Updates:

  An updated report must be submitted four years after the initial report to ensure ongoing improvements and adaptations to disaster assistance protocols.

Relevant Companies

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