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H.R. 1772: Designation of English as the Official Language of the United States Act of 2025

This bill, titled the Designation of English as the Official Language of the United States Act of 2025, aims to establish English as the official language of the United States and implement specific guidelines regarding its use in government functions and naturalization processes.

Key Provisions

  • Official Language Declaration: The bill amends Title 4 of the United States Code to declare that English is the official language of the United States.
  • Government Functions: All official functions of the federal government must be conducted in English. This applies to any government action that binds the government or is scrutinized by the press or public.
  • Naturalization Guidelines: The bill establishes a uniform English language rule for naturalization, requiring that all naturalization ceremonies be conducted in English and that applicants should generally be able to read and understand basic English texts such as the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution.
  • Obligation to Promote English: The federal government is required to promote and enhance the use of English, including creating opportunities for individuals to learn the language.
  • Exemptions: The requirements for conducting government functions in English do not apply to education about languages, certain national security activities, or actions needed to protect public health and safety.
  • Legal Clarifications: The bill states that any ambiguities in the English language version of laws should be resolved according to principles from the Bill of Rights and clarifies that this does not limit the use of other languages in unofficial communications or discourage the learning of other languages.

Implementation Timeline

The Secretary of Homeland Security is tasked with issuing proposed rules for uniform English language testing for naturalization within 180 days of the bill's enactment.

Enforcement

A person who believes they have been harmed by a violation of this law may file a civil action to seek relief.

Relevant Companies

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Sponsors

15 bill sponsors

Actions

2 actions

Date Action
Mar. 03, 2025 Introduced in House
Mar. 03, 2025 Referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.

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