H.R. 1316: Maintaining American Superiority by Improving Export Control Transparency Act

This bill, titled the "Maintaining American Superiority by Improving Export Control Transparency Act," aims to amend the Export Control Reform Act of 2018 to enhance transparency in the process of export licensing. The primary focus of the bill is to ensure that there is clear reporting and accountability regarding license applications related to the export of controlled items.

Key Provisions of the Bill

• Reporting Requirement: The bill mandates that the Secretary of State must submit a detailed report to specified congressional committees at least once a year. This report will cover license applications, enforcement actions, and requests for authorizations related to the export, reexport, or transfer of controlled items.
• Content of Reports:
  • The report must include specific details about each license application, such as:
    • Name of the entity submitting the application.
    • Brief description of the item, including its Export Control Classification Number (ECCN) and control level.
    • Name and location of the end-user.
    • An estimated value of the item.
    • Decision made regarding the application and the submission date.
  • Details about any enforcement activities related to compliance with export controls, such as end-use checks.
  • Aggregate statistics on all applications and authorizations within the reporting period.
• Confidentiality Clause: While the reports will provide a wealth of information, certain parts, particularly those not relating to aggregate statistics, will not be made public to protect sensitive information.
• Definitions:
  • The term "appropriate congressional committees" refers to the House Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
  • "Covered entities" include any entities based in countries identified under a specific regulatory group and listed under the Export Administration Regulations.

Purpose of the Bill

The intention behind this legislation is to enhance the oversight of U.S. export controls, thereby ensuring compliance and transparency in the export process. By requiring regular reports to Congress, the bill aims to provide lawmakers with essential data to monitor and regulate export activities involving sensitive technologies and goods.

Relevant Companies

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