Risk Factors Dashboard

Once a year, publicly traded companies issue a comprehensive report of their business, called a 10-K. A component mandated in the 10-K is the ‘Risk Factors’ section, where companies disclose any major potential risks that they may face. This dashboard highlights all major changes and additions in new 10K reports, allowing investors to quickly identify new potential risks and opportunities.

Risk Factors - QIND

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Item 1A.Risk Factors”. These and other factors could cause results to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, the estimates made by independent parties and by us. Furthermore, we cannot assure you that a third party using different methods to assemble, analyze or compute industry and market data would obtain the same results.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Annual Report contains or may contain forward-looking statements as defined in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), that involve significant risks and uncertainties. All statements other than statements of historical facts are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include information about our possible or assumed future results of operations or our performance. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, including those listed under Part I. Item 1A.Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Annual Report that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.

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In some cases, these forward-looking statements can be identified by words and phrases such as “may,” “will,” “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “projects,” “intends,” “should,” “seeks,” “future,” “continue,” “plan,” “target,” “predict,” “potential,” or the negative form of these words and phrases or other comparable expressions. The forward-looking statements included in this Annual Report relate to, among other things:

The forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report speak only as of the date of this Annual Report or, if obtained from third-party studies or reports, the date of the corresponding study or report, and are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements in this Annual Report. Since we operate in an emerging and evolving environment and new risk factors and uncertainties emerge from time to time, you should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Except as otherwise required by the securities laws of the United States, we undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Annual Report or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

Summary of Risk Factors

The following is a summary of material risks that could affect our business. This summary may not contain all of our material risks, and it is qualified in its entirety by the more detailed risk factors set forth under Part II. Item 1A.Risk Factors”.

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PART I

ITEM 1. BUSINESS

Business Overview

Quality Industrial Corp. (“QIND,” “the Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”) is an industrial company specializing in the energy sector. Through our 51%-owned operating subsidiary, Al Shola Al Modea Gas Distribution L.L.C. (“ASG” or “Al Shola Gas”), we provide comprehensive solutions for the liquefied petroleum gas (“LPG”) industry. Our services include consulting, designing, supplying, installing, and maintaining LPG systems, as well as the transportation and supply of LPG in both bulk and cylinder formats. We cater to a diverse range of clients, including commercial buildings, mixed-use apartment complexes, shopping centers, food courts, heavy industries, labor accommodations, catering units, commercial kitchens, and dining establishments. Our mission is to develop a next-generation industrial and energy corporation that meets the increasing global demand for high-quality, cost-effective, and sustainable energy solutions.

Al Shola Gas is based in Dubai, United Arab Emirates (“UAE”), offering a broad range of specialized services, including:

Central Gas Systems (LPG):

LPG Supply and Distribution:

Supply of LPG in cylinders and bulk formats

LPG System Projects:

Al Shola Gas specializes in the design, implementation, and maintenance of various LPG pipeline networks for commercial and industrial clients. We comply with Dubai Civil Defense regulations and international safety standards, offering warranty and safety certification as mandated by relevant regulations.

LPG Distribution – Cylinders

Al Shola Gas maintains an extensive LPG cylinder distribution network in Dubai, supported by a fleet of delivery trucks. Our centralized call center, along with a dedicated administrative team, allows it to distribute over 20,000 LPG cylinders each month.

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LPG Distribution – Bulk Gas

Al Shola Gas is an approved supplier of bulk LPG, sourcing from the Emirates General Petroleum Corporation. We distribute more than 500,000 liters of bulk LPG each month. Our fleet consists of two 18,000-liter capacity trucks and one 25,000-liter capacity truck to support our bulk LPG supply operations.

Customers and Markets

Al Shola Gas serves residential, mixed-use, commercial, and selected industrial customers across the United Arab Emirates (“UAE”), with a core focus on Dubai and an active expansion program into the northern emirates of Sharjah, Ras Al Khaimah, Fujairah, Ajman, and Umm Al Quwain. Demand is driven by sustained real estate development and population growth, which translate into new central LPG system installations and recurring utility operations and bulk LPG supply. During 2025, Al Shola Gas secured numerous engineering and utility awards, including large multi-tower residential developments and mixed-use properties, and continued to add recurring customers through long-term utility service arrangements.

The customer base includes property developers, owners’ associations, and facilities managers for high-density residential complexes, as well as food and beverage outlets and retail tenants that require metered LPG supply. In addition to one-time engineering and installation revenue, the business generates recurring revenue from (i) metered LPG utility services after project handover, (ii) bulk LPG deliveries, and (iii) project operations and maintenance.

Competition

Al Shola Gas’s competitors are primarily UAE-based companies that specialize in gas distribution systems, such as Royal Development for Gas Works, Al Fanar Gas, and Lahej & Sultan.

Intellectual Property

Al Shola Gas does not possess registered intellectual property rights. Its intellectual property lies in its specific design and engineering processes, personnel, capabilities, compliance, and certifications, which have established it as a trusted service provider and supplier in its region. Al Shola Gas holds the ISO 9001 Quality Management System certification.

Laws and Regulations

LPG distribution and engineering service providers in Dubai are primarily regulated by the Dubai Municipality and Dubai Civil Defense, which enforce strict safety, storage, and transportation requirements in accordance with local laws. Licensing for LPG distributors and engineering firms necessitates compliance with technical standards, environmental guidelines, and periodic safety inspections. Across the broader Middle East, regulations vary by country but generally adhere to international safety standards, such as those set by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). Gulf Cooperation Council countries, including Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and Oman, impose stringent controls on the importation, storage, and sale of LPG, with regulatory oversight from national energy and safety authorities.

Corporate History of Quality Industrial Inc.

Background

QIND was incorporated in the state of Nevada on May 4, 1998. In October 2011, the Company’s name was changed to Bluestar Technologies, Inc. In March 2018, the Company’s name was changed to Wikisoft Corp. On May 28, 2022, Ilustrato Pictures International Inc., a Nevada corporation, a stockholder of the Company (“Illustrato”), acquired 77.4% of the outstanding shares of QIND. In connection with Ilustrato’s acquisition of QIND, QIND’s name was changed from Wikisoft Corp. to Quality Industrial Corp. by way of a short-form merger with QIND’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Quality Industrial Corp. Since August 4, 2022, OTC Markets Group Inc. has provided quotation services for QIND’s common stock under the ticker symbol “QIND”.

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Acquisition of Majority of Equity Interests in Al Shola Al Modea Gas Distribution L.L.C. by Quality Industrial Corp.

On March 27, 2024, QIND entered into a Share Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 27, 2024, between QIND and Al Shola Gas (the “ASG Purchase Agreement”), to acquire a 51% interest in Al Shola Gas. The closing of the transaction occurred with the execution of the ASG Purchase Agreement. On April 8, 2025, QIND entered into an Amendment Agreement in respect of the Share Purchase Agreement, dated as of April 8, 2025, among QIND, Al Shola Gas, Safir Ahammed (“Ahammed”), and Mohamed Hilal Saeed Muroushad Almheiri (“Almheiri”). As amended, the ASG Purchase Agreement provided that Sanjeeb Safir (“Safir”), Ahammed, and Almheiri (together with Safir and Ahammed, the “ASG Sellers”) will transfer 153 of the 300 outstanding shares of Al Shola Gas to QIND at the closing of the transaction pursuant to the ASG Purchase Agreement for a purchase price of $10,000,000, to be paid by QIND to the ASG Sellers, as follows: (1) $9 million will be paid in the form of national exchange-listed stock or cash, in eight quarterly tranches over a period of 24 months, beginning from the first quarter following QIND’s uplist to a national exchange, as follows: (a) $3,600,000 of the cash or stock will be paid to Safir; (b) $3,600,000 of the cash or stock will be paid to Ahammed; and (c) $1,800,000 of the cash or stock will be paid to Almheiri, with the value of any stock issued protected by make whole agreement(s), and with each tranche subject to a 12-month leak-out agreement; and (2) $1 million cash will be paid within 12 months of the closing and at the soonest possible time, as follows: (a) $400,000 will be paid to Safir; (b) $400,000 will be paid to Ahammed; and (c) $400,000 will be paid to Almheiri. As amended, the ASG Purchase Agreement provides that the Sellers confirm receipt of $200,000 from QIND during the first quarter of 2025, and that amount will be deducted from the purchase price.

Pursuant to the terms of the ASG Purchase Agreement, QIND will elect two non-paid directors of Al Shola Gas, including Chairman of the Board, and one non-paid director of Al Shola Gas will be elected by the other Al Shola Gas shareholders. QIND obtained immediate control of Al Shola Gas upon execution of the ASG Purchase Agreement. Full operational control of Al Shola Gas will be retained by existing management unless the board of directors designated under the ASG Purchase Agreement determines otherwise due to a breach of the ASG Purchase Agreement, ongoing poor performance, or if structural changes are recommended in line with the laws governed by the ASG Purchase Agreement which will be decided and approved by the board of directors designated under the ASG Purchase Agreement. Al Shola Gas will make payment along with interest, if any, to the Company from revenue proceeds before disbursement of dividends in four yearly equal installments, starting in 2025. The Company will have the right but not the obligation to purchase the remaining 49% of Al Shola Gas’s shares for a two-year period from the closing date at an amount prorated to the purchase price. The board of directors of Al Shola Gas will determine a mutually agreed management fee to be paid to the Company for services.

Acquisition of Majority of Equity Interests in Quality Industrial Corp. by Fusion Fuel Green PLC

On November 18, 2024, QIND, Fusion Fuel Green PLC (“Fusion Fuel”), an Irish public limited company, Illustrato, and certain other stockholders of the Company (together with Ilustrato, the “QIND Sellers”), entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2024 (the “Fusion Fuel Acquisition Agreement”). Pursuant to the Fusion Fuel Acquisition Agreement, the QIND Sellers agreed to sell an aggregate of 78,312,334 shares of common stock and 20,000 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (“Series B Preferred Stock”), of the Company, constituting approximately 69.36% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of QIND, to Fusion Fuel (the “QIND Sellers’ Shares”). In exchange, Fusion Fuel was required to issue 109,114 Class A ordinary shares with a nominal value of $0.0035 each (“Class A Ordinary Shares”), constituting 19.99% of the issued and outstanding Class A Ordinary Shares on the date of the Fusion Fuel Acquisition Agreement (the “Ordinary Shares Consideration”), and an aggregate of 4,171,327 Series A Convertible Preferred Shares with a nominal value of $0.0001 each (“Series A Preferred Shares” and together with the Ordinary Shares Consideration, the “Fusion Fuel Shares Consideration”)), to the QIND Sellers. The Fusion Fuel Acquisition Agreement provided that, subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in the Fusion Fuel Acquisition Agreement, the Company was required to consummate the transactions (the “Fusion Fuel Acquisition Transactions”) contemplated by the Fusion Fuel Acquisition Agreement at the date (the “Fusion Fuel Acquisition Closing Date”) of the closing of the Fusion Fuel Acquisition Transactions (the “Fusion Fuel Acquisition Closing”).

The conditions to the Fusion Fuel Acquisition Closing included, among other things, the written resignation of Frederico Figueira de Chaves as Chief Executive Officer of Fusion Fuel effective as of the Fusion Fuel Acquisition Closing Date, and the appointment of John-Paul Backwell, the Chief Executive Officer of QIND, as the Chief Executive Officer of Fusion Fuel effective as of the Fusion Fuel Acquisition Closing Date. In addition, Fusion Fuel, QIND, and each director and officer of Fusion Fuel that held equity securities in Fusion Fuel (collectively, the “Fusion Fuel Equityholders”) and each of the QIND Sellers were required to enter into a lock-up agreement which provided that the Fusion Fuel Equityholders and the QIND Sellers were each prohibited from transferring, entering into short sales, granting proxies or powers of attorney, or offering or agreeing to do any of the foregoing during the 180-day period beginning on the Fusion Fuel Acquisition Closing Date, subject to certain exceptions.

On November 26, 2024, the conditions to the Fusion Fuel Acquisition Closing were satisfied in all material respects, and therefore is considered to be the Fusion Fuel Acquisition Closing Date. On that date, Fusion Fuel instructed its transfer agent to issue the Fusion Fuel Shares Consideration to the QIND Sellers. The Ordinary Shares Consideration was subsequently issued to Ilustrato, and the Series A Preferred Shares were subsequently issued pro-rata to the QIND Sellers, with Ilustrato’s allocation of the Series A Preferred Shares reduced by the Ordinary Shares Consideration. On November 26, 2024, the QIND Sellers delivered to QIND’s transfer agent all of the necessary documentation to effect the transfer of the QIND Sellers’ Shares to Fusion Fuel, which were subsequently transferred to the Company. As of December 1, 2024, Fusion Fuel had gained effective control over QIND’s operations.

The Series A Preferred Shares were issued pursuant to a Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Benefits and Limitations of Series A Convertible Preferred Shares, which was filed with the Companies Registration Office of Ireland on December 13, 2024 (the “Series A Certificate of Designation”). Pursuant to the Series A Certificate of Designation, the Series A Preferred Shares rank on parity with the Class A Ordinary Shares as to distributions of assets upon liquidation. The Series A Preferred Shares will have no voting rights except as required by the Irish Companies Act and with respect to amendments to the Series A Certificate of Designation or the constitution of Fusion Fuel that adversely affect the terms of the Series A Preferred Shares. On the later of the date of the approval of Fusion Fuel’s issuance of the underlying Class A Ordinary Shares by Fusion Fuel’s shareholders in accordance with applicable Irish law (the “Series A Conversion Shareholder Approval”) or the clearance of the initial listing application filed by the Company with The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”), the Series A Preferred Shares will automatically convert into a certain number of Class A Ordinary Shares (the “Series A Preferred Shares Conversion”). If the Series A Conversion Shareholder Approval is not obtained at the Shareholders Meeting (as defined below) by the Extended Meeting Deadline (as defined below), Fusion Fuel will, subject to applicable law, be required to repurchase all of the outstanding Series A Preferred Shares held by each of the QIND Sellers.

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Pursuant to the Fusion Fuel Acquisition Agreement, following the Fusion Fuel Acquisition Closing Date, Fusion Fuel, QIND, and the QIND Sellers will enter into an agreement and plan of merger (the “Fusion Fuel/QIND Merger Agreement”). The Fusion Fuel Acquisition Agreement states that the parties intend that after the Fusion Fuel Acquisition Closing, subject to the terms of the Fusion Fuel/QIND Merger Agreement and the receipt of any necessary shareholder, regulatory, and Nasdaq consents or approvals, QIND will merge into a newly-formed, wholly-owned Nevada subsidiary of Fusion Fuel (the “QIND/Fusion Fuel Merger”). Upon completion of the QIND/Fusion Fuel Merger, QIND will become the surviving entity and a wholly owned subsidiary of Fusion Fuel.

In addition, in connection with the Fusion Fuel Acquisition Agreement, the board of directors of Fusion Fuel approved resolutions that: (i) approved the Fusion Fuel Acquisition Agreement, the Series A Certificate of Designation, the Fusion Fuel Acquisition Transactions, and the QIND/Fusion Fuel Merger; (ii) approved the payment of the Fusion Fuel Shares Consideration, (iii) directed that the issuance of the Class A Ordinary Shares underlying the Series A Preferred Shares pursuant to the Series A Preferred Shares Conversion, the amendment and restatement of the constitution of Fusion Fuel, including the change of the name of Fusion Fuel to such name as shall be designated by the QIND Sellers (the “Amended Fusion Fuel Charter”), and the election of the New Directors (as defined below) be submitted for consideration at the Shareholders Meeting, and (iv) recommended to the shareholders of Fusion Fuel that they approve the Series A Preferred Shares Conversion, the Amended Fusion Fuel Charter, and the election of the New Directors (the “Board Recommendation”).

The Fusion Fuel Acquisition Agreement provides that the following covenants will apply:

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The Fusion Fuel Acquisition Agreement contains the following unwinding and termination provisions:

If the Fusion Fuel Acquisition Agreement is validly terminated, it will become void without further obligations or liabilities, except if termination results from fraud or willful and material failure to perform or breach, then the responsible party will be liable for damages as a result of such breach. Certain provisions, including confidentiality, fees and expenses, and miscellaneous terms, will continue to apply after termination.

The Fusion Fuel Acquisition Agreement also contains customary representations, warranties, and covenants, including customary restrictive covenants. The Fusion Fuel Acquisition Agreement provides for mutual indemnification provisions. Indemnification obligations with respect to claims relating to breaches of required representations under the Fusion Fuel Acquisition Agreement or certain related agreements, documents, or certificates are limited to claims of maximum damages of $4,000,000 and claims exceeding $400,000, except that no such limits apply with respect to claims of breach of certain representations considered to be fundamental under the Fusion Fuel Acquisition Agreement or with respect to claims of acts of fraud or willful misconduct. Indemnification obligations under the Fusion Fuel Acquisition Agreement will survive until the earlier of the Series A Preferred Shares Conversion or 24 months following the Fusion Fuel Acquisition Closing Date, except that indemnification for claims of breach of certain representations considered to be fundamental under the Fusion Fuel Acquisition Agreement or with respect to claims of acts of fraud, willful misconduct or intentional misrepresentation will survive until the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations. The QIND Sellers’ indemnification obligations will be shared on a pro-rata basis.

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Organizational Structure

The following diagram depicts our organizational structure as of March 31, 2026.

Corporate Office

Our offices are located at 505 Montgomery Street, San Francisco, CA 94104, and our telephone number is 800-706-0806. Our website addresses are www.qualityindustrialcorp.com, https://alsholagas.ae and our email address is info@qualityindustrialcorp.com. Information contained on, or accessible through, the foregoing website is not a part of, and is not incorporated by reference into, this Form 10-K.

Employees

As of March 31, 2026, we have 125 employees, including five employees of QIND and 120 employees of Al Shola Gas, all of whom are full-time.

Smaller Reporting Company

The Company is a “smaller reporting company” as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act. There are certain exemptions available to us as a smaller reporting company, including: (1) not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes Oxley Act; (2) scaled executive compensation disclosures; and (3) the requirement to provide only two years of audited financial statements, instead of three years. As long as we maintain our status as a “smaller reporting company”, these exemptions will continue to be available to us.

Emerging Growth Company

We qualify as an “emerging growth company” under the U.S. Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act (the “JOBS Act”). As a result, we will be permitted to, and intend to, rely on exemptions from certain disclosure requirements. These provisions include exemption from the auditor attestation requirement under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”) in the assessment of the emerging growth company’s internal control over financial reporting. In addition, Section 107 of the JOBS Act also provides that an emerging growth company can take advantage of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act for complying with new or revised accounting standards. In other words, an emerging growth company can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have elected to take advantage of the benefits of this extended transition period. Our financial statements may therefore not be comparable to those of companies that comply with such new or revised accounting standards.

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We will remain an emerging growth company until the earliest of (i) the last day of the fiscal year during which we have total annual gross revenues of at least $1.235 billion; (ii) the last day of our fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of the completion of our initial public offering; (iii) the date on which we have, during the preceding three year period, issued more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt; or (iv) the date on which we are deemed to be a “large accelerated filer” under the Exchange Act, which could occur if the market value of the common stock that are held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the last business day of our most recently completed second fiscal quarter. Once we cease to be an emerging growth company, we will not be entitled to the exemptions provided in the JOBS Act discussed above.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

An investment in our securities involves a high degree of risk. In addition to the other information contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, prospective investors should carefully consider the following risks before investing in our securities. In addition to the other information contained in this prospectus, prospective investors should carefully consider the following risks before investing in our securities. If any of the following risks actually occur, as well as other risks not currently known to us or that we currently consider immaterial, our business, operating results and financial condition could be materially adversely affected. As a result, the trading price of our common stock could decline, and you may lose all or part of your investment in our common stock. The risks discussed below also include forward-looking statements, and our actual results may differ substantially from those discussed in these forward-looking statements. See “Introductory Notes – Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. In assessing the risks below, you should also refer to the other information contained in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, including the financial statements and the related notes, before deciding to purchase any of our securities. In assessing the risks below, you should also refer to the other information contained in this prospectus, including the financial statements and the related notes, before deciding to purchase any of our securities.

Risks Relating to Macro Conditions and Our Financial Condition

We are in default under certain of our outstanding convertible promissory notes, which could result in acceleration of the indebtedness thereunder, enforcement of security interests, dilutive conversions of outstanding amounts into shares of our common stock, and other material adverse consequences.

As of December 31, 2025, all eight of our outstanding convertible promissory notes have matured and the amounts due thereunder remain unpaid. These notes include: (i) a note in the original principal amount of $1,100,000, which matured on August 3, 2024; (ii) a note in the original principal amount of $200,000, which matured on March 17, 2025; (iii) a note in the original principal amount of $220,000, which matured on February 23, 2024; (iv) a note in the original principal amount of $550,000, which matured on December 16, 2023; (v) a note in the original principal amount of $35,000, which matured on or about August 6, 2024; (vi) a note in the original principal amount of $100,000, which matured on December 20, 2024; (vii) a note in the original principal amount of $71,500, which matured on February 21, 2025; and (viii) a note in the original principal amount of $405,000, which matured on July 4, 2025. Including accrued and unpaid interest, default interest, penalties, and other amounts that are owed, as of December 31, 2025, the total balance remaining under these notes was $2,561,240.

The failure to repay these notes at maturity constitutes an event of default under several of the notes and may constitute an event of default under all of them. The consequences of such defaults are material and include, among other things: (a) acceleration of the full outstanding principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest; (b) accrual of default interest at elevated rates (ranging from 15% to 20% per annum, depending on the note); (c) in the case of the notes that matured on February 23, 2024 and February 21, 2025, the outstanding amount becoming immediately due and payable at 150% to 200% of the then-outstanding principal and accrued interest (not including default due only to non-payment of principal or interest when due); (d) in the case of the note that matured on August 6, 2024, assessment of a liquidated damages charge equal to 25% of the outstanding balance; (e) in the case of the note that matured on June 30, 2025, the outstanding principal amount increasing to 110% of the amount then due plus default interest at 16% per annum, and the holder gaining the right to convert the default amount into shares of our common stock at a conversion price equal to 80% of the average of the four lowest volume weighted average prices over the preceding 20 trading days, with full-ratchet anti-dilution protection; and (f) in the case of all notes containing conversion features, the right of holders to convert outstanding amounts into shares of our common stock at conversion prices that may be substantially below the then-current market price, resulting in significant dilution to existing stockholders.

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Additionally, the note that matured on June 30, 2025, is a senior secured obligation of the Company, and default thereunder could result in the lender enforcing its rights, which could materially impair our operations and the value of our assets. The related loan agreement also contains cross-default provisions triggered by defaults on other material agreements, potentially compounding the adverse effects described above.

Several of these notes also contain most-favored-nation provisions, anti-dilution protections, and beneficial ownership limitations that, in the aggregate, could further complicate our ability to restructure or refinance this indebtedness. There can be no assurance that we will be able to negotiate forbearance agreements, obtain waivers, refinance, or otherwise satisfy our obligations under these notes on terms acceptable to us, or at all. If the holders of these notes elect to exercise their remedies, including acceleration, conversion at discounted prices, or enforcement of security interests, such actions could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, and the market price of our common stock, and could raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. If our existing stockholders sell, or indicate an intention to sell, substantial amounts of our common stock in the public market after the contractual and securities law restrictions on resale of such common stock lapse, or after those shares become registered for resale pursuant to an effective registration statement, the trading price of our common stock could decline.

We are dependent on Fusion Fuel and external financing to fund our operations and executive compensation, and there can be no assurance that such support will be available when needed.

We anticipate that Fusion Fuel, our parent company, will finance certain investments in connection with the operations of Al Shola Gas, our majority-owned subsidiary. We further anticipate that Fusion Fuel will provide all compensation required by our executive officers, other than our Chief Operating Officer and Managing Director Middle East. In addition, we plan to address cash flow deficits through borrowings and the sale of securities.

However, no assurance can be given that any such financing, executive compensation support, or additional capital will be available, if and when required. Fusion Fuel’s ability to finance our investments and fund executive compensation depends on its own financial condition and liquidity, which are subject to risks and uncertainties beyond our control. Similarly, our ability to raise capital through borrowings or securities sales may be constrained by adverse market conditions, deteriorating creditworthiness, regulatory limitations, or investor sentiment. If we are unable to obtain adequate financing or compensation support from Fusion Fuel, or to raise sufficient capital through borrowings or securities sales, we may be unable to fully fund our operations, retain key executive personnel, or execute our business plan. Any of these outcomes could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations, and prospects. As such a violation could adversely affect our reputation, business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

We have a substantial amount of goodwill on our balance sheet. Future write-offs of goodwill may have the effect of decreasing our earnings or increasing our losses.

We have obtained growth through the acquisition of Al Shola Gas. Under existing accounting standards, we are required to periodically review goodwill assets for possible impairment. In the event that we are required to write down the value of any assets under these pronouncements, it may materially and adversely affect our operating results, financial condition, and the price of our common stock. The percentage of our goodwill compared to our total assets as of December 31, 2025, was 50.6%.

Our ability to generate the significant amount of cash needed to service our debt obligations and our ability to refinance all or a portion of our indebtedness or obtain additional financing depends on many factors, many of which may be beyond our control.

Our ability to make scheduled payments on, or to refinance our obligations under, our debt, will depend on our financial and operating performance, which, in turn, will be subject to prevailing economic and competitive conditions and to the financial and business factors, many of which may be beyond our control. We cannot assure you that our business will generate sufficient cash flow from operations, that currently anticipated business opportunities will be realized on schedule or at all, or that future borrowings will be available to us in amounts sufficient to enable us to service our indebtedness and any amounts borrowed under future credit facilities, or to fund our other liquidity needs.

We will use cash to pay the principal and interest on our debt except to the extent that such debt may be convertible into equity. These payments limit funds otherwise available for working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions, collaborations, and other purposes. As a result of these obligations, our current liabilities may exceed our current assets. We may need to take on additional debt as we expand in our industry, which could increase our ratio of debt to equity. The need to service our debt may limit funds available for other purposes and our inability to service debt in the future could lead to acceleration of our debt and foreclosure on assets.

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We cannot assure that we will be able to refinance any of our indebtedness or obtain additional financing as well as prevailing market conditions. As a result, we could face liquidity problems and might be required to dispose of material assets or operations to meet our indebtedness service and other obligations.

Our projections are subject to significant risks, assumptions, estimates and uncertainties, including assumptions regarding future legislation and changes in regulations of the jurisdictions in which we operate, or seek to operate, our business. As a result, our projected revenues, market share, expenses and profitability may differ materially from our expectations.

We operate in a rapidly evolving and highly competitive industry and our projections are subject to the risks and assumptions made by management with respect to this industry. Operating results are difficult to forecast because they generally depend on our assessment of factors that are inherently beyond our control and impossible to predict with certainty, such as the timing of the adoption of future legislation and regulations by different jurisdictions.

Furthermore, if we invest in the development of new products or distribution channels that do not achieve commercial success, whether because of competition or otherwise, we may not recover the often material “up front” costs of developing and marketing those products and distribution channels or recover the opportunity cost of diverting management and financial resources away from other products or distribution channels.

Additionally, our business may be affected by reductions in customer acquisition, customer persistency and customer spending as a result of numerous factors which may be difficult to predict. This may result in decreased revenue levels, and we may be unable to adopt timely measures to compensate for any unexpected shortfall in income. Our profitability projections make numerous assumptions about the expected future levels of various expense items. Historically, most of these expense items have been relatively stable or predictable either in absolute terms or in relation to revenue but there is no certainty that such stability or predictability will continue into the future. These inabilities could cause our operating results in a given period to be higher or lower than expected. If actual results differ from our estimates, analysts may react negatively, and our share price could be adversely impacted.

If we are unable to successfully identify, complete and integrate acquisitions, our results of operations could be adversely affected.

Acquisitions have been and will continue to be a significant component of our growth strategy. We seek to identify and complete acquisitions and may continue to make strategic acquisitions. Our previous or future acquisitions may not be successful or may not generate the financial benefits that we expected to achieve at the time of acquisition. In addition, there can be no assurance that we will be able to locate suitable acquisition candidates in the future or acquire them on acceptable terms or, because of competition in the marketplace and limitations imposed by the agreements governing our indebtedness or the availability of capital, that we will be able to finance future acquisitions. We may be unable to identify, negotiate, and complete suitable acquisition opportunities on reasonable terms.

Acquisitions involve special risks, including, without limitation, the potential assumption of unanticipated liabilities and contingencies, difficulty in assimilating the operations and personnel of the acquired businesses, disruption of our existing business, dissipation of our limited management resources and impairment of relationships with employees and customers of the acquired business as a result of changes in ownership. Such incidents can significantly affect our financial and operational outlook.

While we believe that strategic acquisitions can improve our competitiveness and profitability, these activities could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and operating results. We may incur significant costs such as transaction fees, professional service fees and other costs related to future acquisitions. We may also incur integration costs following the completion of any such acquisition as we integrate the acquired business with the rest of our Company. Although we expect that the realization of efficiencies related to the integration of any acquired businesses will offset the incremental transaction and acquisition-related costs over time, this net financial benefit may not be achieved in the near term or at all.

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Risks associated with climate change and other environmental impacts, and increased focus and evolving views of our customers, shareholders, and other stakeholders on climate change issues, could negatively affect our business and operations.

The effects of climate change create short and long-term financial risks to our business, both in the UAE and globally. We have significant operations located in regions that have been, and may in the future be, exposed to significant weather events and other natural disasters. Climate related changes can increase variability in or otherwise impact natural disasters, including weather patterns, with the potential for increased frequency and severity of significant weather events (e.g., flooding, hurricanes, and tropical storms), natural hazards (e.g., increased flooding risk), rising mean temperature and sea levels, and long-term changes in precipitation patterns (e.g., drought, desertification, and/or poor water quality). We expect climate change could affect our facilities, operations, employees, and communities in the future, particularly at facilities in coastal areas and areas prone to extreme weather events and water scarcity. Our suppliers are also subject to natural disasters that could affect their ability to deliver or perform under our contracts, including as a result of disruptions to their workforce and critical infrastructure. Disruptions also impact the availability and cost of materials needed for manufacturing and could increase insurance and other operating costs.

Increased worldwide focus on climate change has led to legislative and regulatory efforts to combat both potential causes and adverse impacts of climate change, including regulation of greenhouse gas emissions. New or more stringent laws and regulations related to greenhouse gas emissions and other climate change related concerns may adversely affect us, our suppliers, and our customers. Some of our facilities are, for example, engaged in manufacturing processes that produce greenhouse gas emissions, including carbon dioxide, or rely on products from others that do so. We have worked for years to reduce our reliance on fossil-based energy sources, to decrease our greenhouse gas emissions, to reduce our consumption of water and production of waste, and to ensure our compliance with environmental regulations where we operate, enhancing our record of environmental sustainability. However, new, and evolving laws and regulations could mandate different or more restrictive standards, could require capital investments to transition to low carbon technologies, could adversely impact our ongoing operations, and could require changes on a more accelerated time frame. Our suppliers may face similar challenges and incur additional compliance costs that are passed on to us. These direct and indirect costs may adversely impact our results.

We may be adversely affected by the effects of inflation.

Inflation in wages, materials, parts, equipment, and other costs has the potential to adversely affect our results of operations, cash flows and financial position by increasing our overall cost structure, particularly if we are unable to achieve commensurate increases in the prices, we charge our customers for our products and services. In addition, the existence of inflation in the economy has the potential to result in higher interest rates, which could result in higher borrowing costs, supply shortages, increased costs of labor, weakening exchange rates and other similar effects. We have currently experienced inflationary pressures on its supply chain due to increased shipping costs, increased energy prices for manufacture of our commercial products as well as increased prices from suppliers of raw materials. We have so far been able to offset inflationary pressure to consumers, but it cannot be guaranteed that that our results of operations will not be adversely affected by inflation in the future and could reduce sales and/or operating margins, and overall financial performance.

We are dependent on the availability of raw materials, parts, and components used in our products.

While we manufacture certain parts and components used in our products, we also require substantial amounts of raw materials and purchases of certain parts and components from suppliers. The availability of and prices for raw materials, parts and components may be subject to curtailment or change due to, among other things, suppliers’ allocations to other purchasers, interruptions in production by suppliers, including due to geopolitical or civil unrest, unfavorable economic or industry conditions, labor disruptions, supply chain disruptions, catastrophic weather events, natural disasters, the occurrence of a contagious disease or illness, changes in exchange rates and prevailing price levels. Any change in the supply of, or price for, these raw materials or parts and components could materially affect us and our financial condition, results of operations and cash flow.

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Increases in the price of commodities could impact the cost or price of our products, which could impact our ability to sustain and grow earnings.

The manufacturing processes for gas fuel consume significant amounts of raw materials, the costs of which are subject to worldwide supply and demand factors, as well as other factors beyond our control. Raw material price fluctuations may adversely affect our results. In the past raw material prices have experienced volatility. In the past raw material prices have experienced volatility which has been unforeseen and unexpected. Commodity pricing has fluctuated over the past few years and may continue to do so in the future. Such fluctuations could have a material effect on our results of operations, balance sheets and cash flows and impact the comparability of our results between financial periods

The markets in which we operate are highly competitive which could reduce sales and operating margins.

Most of our products are sold in competitive markets. Maintaining and improving a competitive position will require continued investment in manufacturing, engineering, quality standards, marketing, customer service and support and distribution networks. We may not be successful in maintaining our competitive position. Our competitors may develop products and methods that are more efficient or may adapt quicker to new technologies or evolving customer requirements. We may not be able to compete successfully with existing competitors or with new competitors. Pricing pressures may require us to adjust the prices of products to stay competitive. Failure to continue competing successfully could reduce sales, operating margins, and overall financial performance.

Our business operations may be adversely affected by information systems interruptions or cybersecurity intrusions.

We depend on various information technologies to administer, store, and support multiple business activities. If these systems are damaged, cease to function properly or are subject to cybersecurity attacks, such as those involving unauthorized access, malicious software and/or other intrusions, we could experience production downtimes, operational delays, other detrimental impacts on operations or the ability to provide products and services to its customers, the compromising of confidential or otherwise protected information, destruction or corruption of data, security breaches, other manipulation or improper use of our systems or networks, financial losses from remedial actions, loss of business or potential liability, penalties, fines and/or damage to our reputation. Our systems, networks, products, and services remain potentially vulnerable to known or unknown threats, any of which could have a material adverse effect on the Company and its financial condition or results of operations. Further, given the unpredictability, nature, and scope of cybersecurity attacks, it is possible that potential vulnerabilities could go undetected for an extended period. A severe cybersecurity incident could reduce sales, operating margins, and overall financial performance.

Our long-term success depends, in part, on our ability to operate and expand internationally, and our business is susceptible to risks associated with international operations.

Currently, we only maintain operations in the UAE, and plan to continue our efforts to expand globally, in jurisdictions where we do not currently operate. We expect international operations and export sales to continue to constitute the majority of our sales and assets in the foreseeable future. Managing a global organization is difficult, time consuming and expensive, and any international expansion efforts that we undertake may not be profitable in the near or long term. Although we have operating experience in many foreign jurisdictions, we must still continue to make significant investments to build our international operations. Our sales from international operations and sales from export are both subject in varying degrees to risks inherent in doing business outside the United States. These risks include the following:

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Entry into certain transactions with foreign entities now or in the future may be subject to government regulations, including review related to foreign direct investment by U.S. or foreign government entities. If a transaction with a foreign entity is subject to regulatory review, such regulatory review might limit our ability to enter into the desired strategic alliance and thus our ability to carry out our long-term business strategy.

Operating in international markets also requires significant management attention and financial resources. The investment and additional resources required to establish operations and manage growth in other countries may not produce desired levels of revenue or profitability and could instead result in increased costs without a corresponding benefit. We cannot guarantee that our international operations or expansion efforts will be successful.

Any of these events as well as related events not aforementioned, could have a materially adverse impact on our Company and its operations.

Uncertainty related to environmental regulation and industry standards, as well as physical risks of climate change, could impact our results of operations and financial position.

Increased public awareness and concern regarding environmental risks, including global climate change, may result in more international, regional and/or federal requirements or industry standards to reduce or mitigate global warming and other environmental risks. New climate change laws and regulations could require us to change our manufacturing processes or obtain substitute materials that may cost more or be less available for its manufacturing operations. Various jurisdictions in which we do business have implemented, or in the future could implement or amend, restrictions on emissions of carbon dioxide or other greenhouse gases, limitations or restrictions on water use, the production of single use plastics, regulations on energy management and waste management and other climate change-based rules and regulations, which may increase our expenses and adversely affect its operating results. In addition, the physical risks of climate change may impact the availability and cost of materials, sources and supply of energy, product demand and manufacturing and could increase insurance and other operating costs. The expected future increased worldwide regulatory activity relating to climate change could expand the nature, scope, and complexity of matters that we are required to control, assess, and report. If environmental laws or regulations or industry standards are either changed or adopted and impose significant operational restrictions and compliance requirements upon us, our suppliers, our customers, or our products, or our operations are disrupted due to physical impacts of climate change on us, our customers or our suppliers, our business, results of operations and financial condition could be adversely impacted.

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Significant fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates may harm our financial results.

We operate primarily in the UAE, which attempts to fix the exchange rate of the UAE currency, UAE Dirham, to the U.S. dollar at a stable rate. However, we may still be or become exposed to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. Any significant change in the value of the currencies of the countries in which we might do business against not pegged to the U.S. dollar could affect our ability to sell products competitively and control its cost structure, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.

A significant or sustained decline in commodity prices including gas could negatively impact the levels of expenditures by certain company customers.

Demand for our products depends, in part, on the level of new and planned expenditures by certain of our customers. The level of expenditures by our customers is dependent on, among other factors, general economic conditions, availability of credit, economic conditions within their respective industries and expectations of future market behavior. Our profitability may be adversely affected during any periods of unexpected or rapid increases in interest rates and volatility in commodity prices, including gas, can negatively affect the level of these activities and impact our subsidiary and can result in postponement of capital spending decisions or the delay or cancellation of existing orders. The ability of our customers to finance capital investment and maintenance may also be affected by the conditions in their industries. Reduced demand for our products could result in the delay or cancellation of existing orders or lead to excess manufacturing capacity, which unfavorably impacts the absorption of fixed manufacturing costs. This reduced demand could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

We are dependent on financing for the continuation of our operations.

It can at times be difficult to predict our capital needs on a monthly, quarterly, or annual basis. Our future is dependent upon our ability to obtain profitable operations or financing. We reserve the right to seek additional funds through private placements of our common stock and/or through debt financing. We do not have financing in place at this time for all future planned acquisitions. We may not have access to financing or on terms that are acceptable to us. Any lack of funds from operations or fundraising for any shortage could be detrimental to our ability to continue operations and negatively impact us and our financial condition, results of operations and cash flow.

Risks Relating to Our Industry and Market

The conflict in Iran, which escalated sharply in late February 2026, poses material risks to our LPG distribution operations in Dubai.

As of March 31, 2026, our business is subject to significant risks arising from the ongoing armed conflict involving the United States, Israel, and Iran, which has materially disrupted regional energy markets, critical infrastructure, and the maritime supply chains upon which our LPG distribution operations in Dubai fundamentally depend. The conflict, which escalated sharply beginning in late February 2026, has resulted in the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz — the world’s single most critical energy chokepoint — to most commercial shipping, with Iran threatening to fire on vessels attempting transit and commercial operators, major oil companies, and insurers having substantially withdrawn from the corridor. The closure has been characterized as the largest disruption to global energy supply since the 1970s energy crisis. Approximately 20% of the world’s daily oil and LPG supply normally transits the Strait, and LPG supply chains are among the most acutely exposed commodities, with alternative supply options characterized by market analysts as “very limited”. Attacks by Iranian forces have directly struck Dubai’s Jebel Ali port — the UAE’s principal maritime commercial hub — as well as Abu Dhabi port infrastructure and other UAE facilities, causing direct and material disruption to shipping and logistics operations in the Emirate. Iranian forces have further threatened to designate the UAE’s al-Hosn gas field and additional UAE energy infrastructure as “direct and legitimate targets,” with Iranian state media calling for evacuation of personnel. The UAE’s Habshan complex — one of the world’s largest gas processing facilities — has already been forced to shut down following falling debris from intercepted missiles, and the Bab oilfield was targeted. These developments have caused the Middle East Dubai crude benchmark to reach a record $166.80 per barrel and Brent crude to spike above $119 per barrel, with further price increases possible if supply disruptions are prolonged.

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The escalating conflict exposes our Dubai-based LPG distribution and related services business to a range of material and potentially severe operational, financial, and safety risks that could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition, and prospects. Our ability to procure LPG at commercially viable prices and in sufficient volumes depends critically on regional supply chains and the continued operability of UAE port and infrastructure networks, all of which are currently under severe stress. Importers across the Gulf are scrambling to reroute essential cargoes, with trucking costs from alternative ports projected to increase by multiples of standard ocean freight rates. Insurance premiums for vessels operating in and near the Strait of Hormuz have already reached six-year highs, making transit economically unviable for many commercial operators and further constraining supply availability. Even if active hostilities were to cease, the restoration of normal supply chains is expected to take substantial time, as LPG production facilities, refineries, and port infrastructure that have sustained damage may require years to repair. The war has also materially impaired broader economic activity in Dubai, including disruptions to aviation, tourism, trade, and retail, which could reduce demand for our services. We cannot predict the duration, intensity, or geographic scope of the conflict, the extent of damage to regional energy infrastructure, or the timing of any restoration of the Strait of Hormuz to normal commercial transit. If these conditions persist or worsen, our ability to source, transport, store, and distribute LPG, as well as to maintain continuity of our related services operations, could be significantly impaired, which could materially and adversely affect our revenues, costs, and overall financial performance. In addition, price increases imposed by our vendors for raw materials and transportation providers used in our business, and the inability to pass these increases through to our customers, could have a material adverse effect on our business and consolidated results of operations.

We occasionally provide integrated gas distribution project management services in the form of long-term, fixed price contracts that may require us to assume additional risks associated with cost overruns, operating cost inflation, labor availability and productivity, supplier and contractor pricing and performance, and potential claims for liquidated damages.

We occasionally provide integrated gas distribution project management services outside our normal discrete business in the form of long-term, fixed price contracts. Some of these contracts are required by our customers, primarily international gas companies. These services include acting as project managers as well as service providers and may require us to assume additional risks associated with cost overruns. These customers may provide us with inaccurate information in relation to their reserves, which is a subjective process that involves location and volume estimation, that may result in cost overruns, delays, and project losses. In addition, our gas distribution customers often operate in countries with unsettled political conditions, war, civil unrest, or other sources of disruption. In addition, our customers often operate in countries with unsettled political conditions, war, civil unrest, or other types of community issues. These issues may also result in cost overruns, delays, and project losses.

Providing services on an integrated basis may also require us to assume additional risks associated with operating cost inflation, labor availability and productivity, supplier pricing and performance, and potential claims for liquidated damages. We rely on third-party subcontractors and equipment providers to assist us with the completion of these types of contracts. To the extent that we cannot engage subcontractors or acquire equipment or materials in a timely manner and on reasonable terms, our ability to complete a project in accordance with stated deadlines or at a profit may be impaired. If the amount we are required to pay for these goods and services exceeds the amount we have estimated in bidding for fixed-price work, we could experience losses in the performance of these contracts. These delays and additional costs may be substantial, and we may be required to compensate our customers for these delays. This may reduce the profit to be realized or result in a loss on a project.

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The success of our business depends on our ability to maintain and enhance our reputation and brand.

We believe that our reputation in our industry is of significant importance to the success of our business. A well-recognized brand is critical to increasing our customer base and, in turn, increasing our revenue. Since the industry is highly competitive, our ability to remain competitive depends to a large extent on our ability to maintain and enhance our reputation and brand, which could be difficult and expensive. To maintain and enhance our reputation and brand, we need to successfully manage many aspects of our business, such as cost-effective marketing campaigns to increase brand recognition and awareness in a highly competitive market. We cannot assure you, however, that these activities will be successful and achieve the brand promotion goals we expect. If we fail to maintain and enhance our reputation and brand, or if we incur excessive expenses in our efforts to do so, our business, financial conditions and results of operations could be adversely affected.

In the event that we are unable to successfully compete in our industry, we may see lower profit margins.

We face substantial competition in our industry. Due to our small size, it can be assumed that some of our competitors have greater financial, technical, and other competitive resources. Accordingly, these competitors may have already begun to establish superior technologies in our industry. We will attempt to compete against these competitors by developing technology that exceeds what is offered by our competitors. However, we cannot assure you that our technology will outperform competing technology, or that our competitors will not develop new products or services that exceed what we provide. In addition, we may face competition based on price. If our competitors lower the prices on their products, then it may not be possible for us to market our products at prices that are economically viable. Increased competition could result in lower than projected revenues, price reductions, and lower profit margins.

Any one of these results could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

In addition, our competitors may develop competing products that achieve greater market acceptance. It is also possible that new competitors may emerge and acquire significant market share. Our inability to achieve sales and revenue due to competition will have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

If we are unable to successfully manage growth, our operations could be adversely affected.

Our progress is expected to require the full utilization of our management, financial and other resources. Our ability to manage growth effectively will depend on our ability to improve and expand operations, including our financial and management information systems, and to recruit, train and manage personnel. There can be no absolute assurance that management will be able to manage growth effectively.

If we do not properly manage the growth of our business, we may experience significant strains on our management and operations and disruptions in our business. Various risks arise when companies and industries grow quickly. If our business or industry grows too quickly, our ability to meet customer demand in a timely and efficient manner could be challenged. We may also experience development delays as we seek to meet increased demand for our services and platform. Our failure to properly manage the growth that we or our industry might experience could negatively impact our ability to execute on our operating plan and, accordingly, could have an adverse impact on our business, our cash flow and results of operations, and our reputation with our current or potential customers.

Trends in gas prices affect the level of exploration, development, and production activity of our customers and the demand for our services and products, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, consolidated results of operations, and consolidated financial condition.

Demand for our services and products is particularly sensitive to the level of exploration, development, and production activity of, and the corresponding capital spending by, gas companies. The level of exploration, development, and production activity is directly affected by trends in gas prices, which historically have been volatile and are likely to continue to be volatile. The level of exploration, development, and production activity is directly affected by trends in oil and natural gas prices, which historically have been volatile especially after the Russian invasion of Ukraine and are likely to continue to be volatile. Prices for gas are subject to large fluctuations in response to relatively minor changes in the supply of and demand for gas, market uncertainty, and a variety of other economic factors that are beyond our control. Prices for oil and natural gas are subject to large fluctuations in response to relatively minor changes in the supply of and demand for oil and natural gas, market uncertainty, and a variety of other economic factors that are beyond our control. Given the long-term nature of many large-scale development projects, even the perception of longer-term lower gas prices by gas companies can cause them to reduce or defer major expenditures. Given the long-term nature of many large-scale development projects, even the perception of longer-term lower oil and natural gas prices by oil and natural gas companies can cause them to reduce or defer major expenditures. Any prolonged reductions of commodity prices or expectations of such reductions could have a material adverse effect on our business, consolidated results of operations, and consolidated financial condition.

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Factors affecting the price of gas include:

the level of supply and demand for gas;

the cost of, and constraints associated with, producing and delivering gas;

governmental regulations and other actions, including economic sanctions and policies of governments regarding the exploration for and production and development of their gas reserves;

weather conditions, natural disasters, and health or similar issues, such as pandemics or epidemics;

worldwide political and military actions, and economic conditions, including potential recessions; and

increased demand for alternative energy and use of electric vehicles and increased emphasis on decarbonization, including government initiatives to promote the use of renewable energy sources and public sentiment around alternatives to fossil fuels such as gas.

Our business is dependent on capital spending by our customers, and reductions in capital spending could have a material adverse effect on our gas distribution business, consolidated results of operations, and consolidated financial condition.

Our gas distribution business is directly affected by changes in capital expenditures by our customers, and reductions in their capital spending could reduce demand for our services and products and have a material adverse effect on our business, consolidated results of operations, and consolidated financial condition. Some of the items that may impact our customers’ capital spending include:

gas prices, which are impacted by the factors described in the preceding risk factor;

the inability of our customers to access capital on economically advantageous terms, which may be impacted by, among other things, a decrease of investors’ interest in hydrocarbon producers because of environmental and sustainability initiatives;

changes in customers’ capital allocation, including an increased allocation to the production of renewable energy or other sustainability efforts, leading to less focus on gas production growth;

restrictions on our customers’ ability to get their gas to market due to infrastructure limitations;

consolidation of our customers;

customer personnel changes; and

adverse developments in the business or operations of our customers, including write-downs of gas reserves and borrowing base reductions under customers’ credit facilities.

Constraints in the supply of, prices for, and availability of transportation of raw materials can have a material adverse effect on our gas distribution business and consolidated results of operations.

Raw materials essential to our gas distribution operations and manufacturing, such as proppants (primarily sand), chemicals, metals, and gels, are normally readily available. Shortages of raw materials as a result of high levels of demand or loss of suppliers can trigger constraints in the supply chain of those raw materials, particularly where we have a relationship with a single supplier for a particular resource. Shortage of raw materials as a result of high levels of demand or loss of suppliers during market challenges can trigger constraints in the supply chain of those raw materials, particularly where we have a relationship with a single supplier for a particular resource. Many of the raw materials essential to our business require the use of rail, storage, and trucking services to transport the materials to our job sites. These services, particularly during times of high demand, may cause delays in the arrival of or otherwise constrain our supply of raw materials. These constraints could have a material adverse effect on our business and consolidated results of operations. In addition, price increases imposed by our vendors for raw materials and transportation providers used in our business, and the inability to pass these increases through to our customers, could have a material adverse effect on our business and consolidated results of operations.

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Our ability to operate and our growth potential could be materially and adversely affected if we cannot attract, employ, and retain technical personnel at a competitive cost.

Many of the services that we provide and the products that we sell are complex and highly engineered and often must perform or be performed in harsh conditions. We believe that our success depends upon our ability to attract, employ, and retain technical personnel with the ability to design, utilize, and enhance these services and products. A significant increase in the wages paid by competing employers could result in a reduction of our skilled labor force, increases in the wage rates that we must pay, or both. If either of these events were to occur, our cost structure could increase, our margins could decrease, and any growth potential could be impaired.

Demand for the products we distribute could decrease if the manufacturers of those products were to sell a substantial amount of goods directly to end users in the markets we serve.

Our products are purchased through distributors and not directly from manufacturers. If those customers were to purchase the products that we sell directly from manufacturers, or if manufacturers sought to increase their efforts to sell directly to end users, our business, results of operations and financial condition could be materially and adversely affected. These or other developments that remove us from, or limit our role in, the distribution chain, may harm our competitive position in the marketplace and reduce our sales and earnings.

We may experience unexpected supply shortages.

We distribute products from a wide variety of manufacturers and suppliers. Nevertheless, in the future we may have difficulty obtaining the products we need from suppliers and manufacturers as a result of unexpected demand or production difficulties. Also, products may not be available to us in quantities sufficient to meet our customer demand. Our inability to obtain sufficient products from suppliers and manufacturers, in sufficient quantities, could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

Price reductions by suppliers of gas products sold by us could cause the value of our inventory to decline. Also, such price reductions could cause our customers to demand lower sales prices for these products, possibly decreasing our margins and profitability on sales to the extent that our inventory of such products was purchased at the higher prices prior to supplier price reductions, and we are required to sell such products to our customers at the lower market prices.

The value of our gas products inventory could decline as a result of price reductions by manufacturers of products sold by us. There is no assurance that a substantial decline in product prices would not result in a write-down of our inventory value. However, there is no assurance that a substantial decline in product prices would not result in a write-down of our inventory value. Such a write-down could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition. Also, decreases in the market prices of products sold by us could cause customers to demand lower sale prices from us. These price reductions could reduce our margins and profitability on sales with respect to such lower-priced products. Reductions in our margins and profitability on sales could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, and financial condition.

A substantial decrease in the price of gas could significantly lower our gross profit or cash flow.

We distribute gas and, as a result, our business may be significantly affected by the price and supply of gas. When gas prices are lower, the prices that we charge customers for products may decline, which affects our gross profit and cash flow. The gas industry as a whole is cyclical and at times pricing and availability of gas can be volatile due to numerous factors beyond our control, including general domestic and international economic conditions, labor costs, sales levels, competition, consolidation of steel producers, import duties and tariffs and currency exchange rates. When gas prices decline, customer demands for lower prices and our competitors’ responses to those demands could result in lower sale prices and, consequently, lower gross profit or cash flow.

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If gas prices rise, we may be unable to pass along the cost increases to our customers.

We maintain inventories of gas to accommodate the lead time requirements of our customers. Accordingly, we purchase gas in an effort to maintain our inventory at levels that we believe to be appropriate to satisfy the anticipated needs of our customers based upon historic buying practices, contracts with customers and market conditions. Our commitments to purchase gas are generally at prevailing market prices in effect at the time we place our orders. If gas prices increase between the time, we order gas and the time of delivery of such products to us, our suppliers may impose surcharges that require us to pay for increases in gas prices during such period. Demand for the gas we distribute, the actions of our competitors, and other factors will influence whether we will be able to pass such gas cost increases and surcharges on to our customers, and we may be unsuccessful in doing so.

We may not have adequate insurance for potential liabilities, including liabilities arising from litigation.

In the ordinary course of business, we have and, in the future, may become the subject of various claims, lawsuits and administrative proceedings seeking damages or other remedies concerning our commercial operations, the products we distribute, employees and other matters, including potential claims by individuals alleging exposure to hazardous materials as a result of the products we distribute or our operations. Some of these claims may relate to the activities of businesses that we have acquired, even though these activities may have occurred prior to our acquisition of such businesses. The products we distribute are sold primarily for use in the energy industry, which is subject to inherent risks that could result in death, personal injury, property damage, pollution, or loss of production. In addition, defects in the products we distribute could result in death, personal injury, property damage, pollution or damage to equipment and facilities. Actual or claimed defects in the products we distribute may give rise to claims against us for losses and expose us to claims for damages.

We maintain insurance to cover certain of our potential losses, and we are subject to various self-retentions, deductibles, and caps under our insurance. It is possible, however, that judgments could be rendered against us in cases in which we would be uninsured and beyond the amounts that we currently have reserved or anticipate incurring for such matters. Even a partially uninsured claim, if successful and of significant size, could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition. Furthermore, we may not be able to continue to obtain insurance on commercially reasonable terms in the future, and we may incur losses from interruption of our business that exceed our insurance coverage. Finally, even in cases where we maintain insurance coverage, our insurers may raise various objections and exceptions to coverage which could make uncertain the timing and amount of any possible insurance recovery uncertain.

Our operations are subject to hazards inherent in the gas industry and, as a result, we are exposed to potential liabilities that may affect our financial condition and reputation.

Risks inherent to the gas industry, such as equipment malfunctions and failures, equipment misuse and defects, explosions and uncontrollable flows of gas and natural disasters, can cause personal injury, loss of life, suspension of operations, damage to facilities, business interruption and damage to or destruction of property, equipment, and the environment. These risks could expose us to substantial liability for personal injury, wrongful death, property damage, loss of gas production, pollution, and other environmental damages. The frequency and severity of such incidents will affect operating costs, insurability and relationships with customers, employees, and regulators. In particular, our customers may elect not to purchase our services if they view our safety record as unacceptable, which could cause us to lose customers and substantial revenues. In addition, these risks may be greater for us because we may acquire companies that have not allocated significant resources and management focus to safety and have a poor safety record requiring rehabilitative efforts during the integration process.

Our customers could seek damages for losses associated with these errors, defects, or other performance problems. Our insurance policies may not be adequate to cover all liabilities. Further, insurance may not be generally available in the future or, if available, insurance premiums may make such insurance commercially unjustifiable. Moreover, even if we are successful in defending a claim, it could be time-consuming and costly to defend.

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We are subject to increased risks associated with our investments in emerging markets, particularly in the Middle East region and specifically in the United Arab Emirates. These risks encompass significant political, social, and economic uncertainties in the region. Given the volatile nature of these markets, instabilities in these regions could significantly adversely affect the value of our investments.

Our gas operations are conducted, and our gas assets are located in, the UAE, which is defined as an emerging market. There is no assurance that any political, social, economic or market conditions affecting countries in the Middle East region would not have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

Specific risks in the Middle East region that may have a material impact on our business, results of operations and financial condition include:

an increase in inflation and the cost of living;

a devaluation in the currency of any country in which we have operations;

external acts of warfare and civil clashes or other hostilities involving nations in the region;

governmental actions or interventions, including tariffs, protectionism, and subsidies;

difficulties and delays in obtaining governmental or other approvals, new permits and consents for our operations or renewing existing ones;

potential lack of transparency or reliability in jurisdictions where we operate;

cancellation of contractual rights;

lack of infrastructure;

expropriation or nationalization of assets;

inability to repatriate profits and/or dividends;

continued regional political instability and unrest, including government or military regime change, riots or other forms of civil disturbance or violence, including through acts of terrorism;

military strikes or the outbreak of war or other hostilities involving nations in the region;

a material curtailment of the industrial and economic infrastructure development that is currently underway across the Middle East region;

increased government regulations, or adverse governmental activities, with respect to price, import and export controls, the environment, customs and immigration, capital transfers, foreign exchange and currency controls, labor policies, land and water use and foreign ownership;

changing tax regimes, including the imposition of taxes in currently tax favorable jurisdictions;

arbitrary, inconsistent, or unlawful government action, including capricious application of tax laws and selective tax audits;

limited availability of capital or debt financing; and

slowing regional and global economic environment.

Any unexpected changes in these or other political, social, economic, or other conditions in which we operate in the UAE or neighboring countries may have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition. It is not possible to predict the occurrence of events or circumstances such as or like those outlined above or the impact of such occurrences and no assurance can be given that we would be able to achieve profitable operations if such events or circumstances were to occur. It is not possible to predict the occurrence of events or circumstances such as or like those outlined above or the impact of such occurrences and no assurance can be given that we would be able to sustain its current profit levels if such events or circumstances were to occur.

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Investors should also be aware that emerging markets are subject to greater risks than more developed markets, including in some cases significant legal, economic, and political risks. Accordingly, investors should exercise particular care in evaluating the risks involved and must decide for themselves whether, considering those risks, their investment is appropriate. Generally, investment in developing markets is only suitable for sophisticated investors who fully appreciate the significance of the risks involved.

To the extent that economic growth or performance in the countries in which we operate slows or begins to decline, or political conditions become sufficiently unstable to have a material adverse effect on our operations, our business, financial condition, and results of operations may be materially adversely affected.

We are exposed to risks from potentially unpredictable legal and regulatory environments in the UAE and Middle East region.

We currently operate in the UAE, an emerging market economy, which is in various stages of developing legal and regulatory systems that are not yet as fully matured and/or established as those of Western Europe and the United States. Some emerging market countries are also in the process of transitioning to a market economy and, as a result, are experiencing changes in their economies and their government policies (including, without limitation, policies relating to foreign ownership, repatriation of profits, property and contractual rights and planning and permit granting regimes) that may affect our business in those countries. Such countries are also characterized by less comprehensive legal and regulatory environments and systems. Existing laws and regulations may be applied inconsistently with anomalies in their interpretation or implementation. Such anomalies could affect our ability to enforce our rights under our contracts or to defend our business against claims by others.

There can be no assurance that if laws or regulations were imposed on the products and services offered by us it would not increase our costs, or adversely affect the way in which we conduct our business or otherwise have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition.

Any of the above factors, alone or in combination, may have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

We are exposed to risks arising from potential changes in the UAE’s visa legislation, which could adversely impact our business operations.

Any restrictive changes to the UAE’s visa policies may discourage foreign nationals from choosing to live, work, and invest in the UAE, which would have an adverse effect on our ability to attract skilled personnel, our business, results of operations and financial condition.

We are subject to risks associated with potential unlawful or arbitrary governmental actions in the UAE, which could negatively impact our operations and financial performance.

Governmental authorities in the UAE may have a high degree of discretion and, at times, act selectively or arbitrarily, without hearing or prior notice, and sometimes in a manner that is contrary to law or influenced by political or commercial considerations. Such governmental action could include, among other things, the withdrawal of building permits, the expropriation of property without adequate compensation or the forcing of business acquisitions, combinations, or sales. Any such action taken may have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition. Any such sanction could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

We are subject to the risk of international sanctions, which could significantly impact our business activities, results of operations and financial condition.

European, U.S. and other international sanctions have in the past been imposed on companies engaging in certain types of transactions with specified countries or companies or individuals in those countries. Companies operating in certain countries in the Middle East region have been subject to such sanctions in the past. The UAE is not subject to such sanctions as of the date of this report. The UAE are not subject to such sanctions as at the date of this registration statement. The terms of legislation and other rules and regulations that establish sanctions regimes are often broad in scope and difficult to interpret.

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If the UAE were in the future to violate European, U.S. or international sanctions, penalties could include a prohibition or limitation on the UAE’s ability to conduct business in certain jurisdictions or to access the U.S. or international capital markets. Any such sanction could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

Risks Related to Legal, Accounting and Regulatory Matters

The sale of our products involves potential product liability and related risks that could expose us to significant insurance and loss expenses.

We face an inherent risk of exposure to product liability claims if the use of our products results in, or is believed to have resulted in, illness or injury. Any product liability claim may increase our costs and adversely affect our revenue and operating income. Moreover, liability claims arising from a serious adverse event may increase our costs through higher insurance premiums and deductibles for our insurances and may make it more difficult to secure adequate insurance coverage in the future. In addition, our product liability insurance may fail to cover future product liability claims, which, if adversely determined, could subject us to substantial monetary damages. Al Shola Gas has General Liability Coverage.

Compliance with changing regulation of corporate governance and public disclosure may result in additional expenses.

Changing laws, regulations and standards relating to corporate governance and public disclosure, including the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and new SEC regulations, are creating uncertainty for companies such as ours. These new or changed laws, regulations and standards are subject to varying interpretations in many cases due to their lack of specificity, and as a result, their application in practice may evolve over time as new guidance is provided by regulatory and governing bodies, which could result in continuing uncertainty regarding compliance matters and higher costs necessitated by ongoing revisions to disclosure and governance practices. We are committed to maintaining high standards of corporate governance and public disclosure. As a result, we intend to invest resources to comply with evolving laws, regulations and standards, and this investment may result in increased general and administrative expenses and a diversion of management time and attention from revenue-generating activities to compliance activities. If our efforts to comply with new or changed laws, regulations and standards differ from the activities intended by regulatory or governing bodies due to ambiguities related to practice, our reputation may be harmed.

If we fail to comply with the rules under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act related to accounting controls and procedures, or if material weaknesses or other deficiencies are discovered in our internal accounting procedures, our stock price could decline significantly.

Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires annual management assessments of the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting. We are in the process of documenting and testing our internal control procedures, and we may identify material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting and other deficiencies. If material weaknesses and deficiencies are detected, it could cause investors to lose confidence in us and result in a decline in our stock price and consequently affect our financial condition. If material weaknesses and deficiencies are detected, it could cause investors to lose confidence in our Company and result in a decline in our stock price and consequently affect our financial condition. In addition, if we fail to achieve and maintain the adequacy of our internal controls, we may not be able to ensure that we can conclude on an ongoing basis that we have effective internal controls over financial reporting in accordance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Moreover, effective internal controls, particularly those related to revenue recognition, are necessary for us to produce reliable financial reports and are important to helping prevent financial fraud. If we cannot provide reliable financial reports or prevent fraud, our business and operating results could be harmed, investors could lose confidence in our reported financial information, and the trading price of our Common Stock could drop significantly. In addition, we cannot be certain that additional material weaknesses or significant deficiencies in our internal controls will not be discovered in the future.

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Failure to comply with the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, the U.K. Bribery Act or other applicable anti-bribery laws could have an adverse effect on us. Bribery Act or Other Applicable Anti-bribery Laws Could Have an Adverse Effect on us.

The U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, the U.K. Bribery Act and similar anti-bribery laws in other jurisdictions generally prohibit companies and their intermediaries from making improper payments for the purpose of obtaining or retaining business. Recent years have seen a substantial increase in anti-bribery law enforcement activity with more frequent and aggressive investigations and enforcement proceedings by both the Department of Justice and the SEC, increased enforcement activity by non-U.S. regulators and increases in criminal and civil proceedings brought against companies and individuals. Our policies mandate compliance with all anti-bribery laws. Our internal control policies and procedures may not always protect us from reckless or criminal acts committed by employees or third-party intermediaries. Our internal control policies and procedures may not always protect it from reckless or criminal acts committed by employees or third-party intermediaries. Violations of these anti-bribery laws may result in criminal or civil sanctions, which could have a material adverse effect on us as well as our financial condition and results of operations.

Changes in tax laws or exposure to additional income tax liabilities could have a material impact on our company, the results of operations, financial conditions and cash flows.

We are subject to income and non-income-based taxes in the jurisdictions in which we operate and intend to operate, as well as jurisdictions such as the United States. The tax laws in these jurisdictions could change on a prospective or retroactive basis, and any such changes could adversely affect us and our effective tax rate.

Taxation regulation in territories around the world can also change very quickly, which may mean that all the implications for businesses may not have been fully thought through by the regulating authorities before final guidelines and laws are issued. Furthermore, any changes made by tax authorities, together with other legislative changes, to the mandatory sharing of company information (financial and operational) with tax authorities on both a local and global basis, could lead to disagreements between jurisdictions with respect to the proper allocation of profits between such jurisdictions. We therefore continuously monitor changes to tax regulation and double tax treaties between the territories in which we operate. We also maintain a comprehensive transfer pricing policy to govern the flow of funds between various tax territories.

We are further subject to ongoing tax audits in the various jurisdictions in which we operate. We regularly assess the likely outcomes of these audits in order to determine the appropriateness of our tax provisions. However, there can be no assurance that we will accurately predict the outcomes of these audits, which could have a material impact on the business, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.

While we have recorded reserves for potential payments to various tax authorities related to uncertain tax positions, the calculation of such tax liabilities involves the application of complex tax regulations in many jurisdictions. Therefore, any dispute with a tax authority may result in payment that is significantly different from our estimates. If the payment proves to be less than the recorded reserves, the reversal of the liabilities would generally result in tax benefits being recognized in the period when we determine the liabilities to be no longer necessary. Conversely, if the payment proves to be more than the reserves, we could incur additional charges, and these could have a materially adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.

The U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control, and the Bureau of Industry and Security at the U.S. Department of Commerce administer certain laws and regulations that restrict U.S. persons and, in some instances, non-U.S. persons, in conducting activities, transacting business with, or making investments in certain countries, governments, entities and individuals subject to U.S. economic sanctions.

Our international operations subject us to these laws and regulations, which are complex and constantly changing. They restrict business dealings with certain countries, governments, entities, and individuals and may enact, amend, enforce, or interpret further restrictions in a manner that materially impacts our operations.

Our subsidiary sells and installs products, and may provide related services, to distributors or contractors and other purchasing bodies in such countries. These business dealings represent an insignificant amount of our consolidated revenues and income but expose us to a heightened risk of violating applicable sanctions regulations. Violations of these regulations are punishable by civil penalties, including fines, denial of export privileges, injunctions, asset seizures, debarment from government contracts and revocations or restrictions of licenses, as well as criminal fines and imprisonment.

We have established policies and procedures designed to assist with compliance with such laws and regulations. However, there can be no assurance that these will prevent us from violating these regulations in every transaction in which we may engage. As such a violation could adversely affect our reputation, business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

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Risks Related to our Management and Control Persons

Our largest shareholder, Fusion Fuel Green PLC, holds substantial control over the Company and is able to influence all corporate matters, which shareholders may consider to not always be in their best interests.

Fusion Fuel holds substantial control of our Company with over 50% of the outstanding shares of common stock. By virtue of the ownership of common stock, Fusion Fuel is able to exercise significant influence over all matters requiring approval by our stockholders, including the election of directors, the approval of significant corporate transactions, and any change of control of our Company. By virtue of the ownership of common stock, Fusion Fuel Green is able to exercise significant influence over all matters requiring approval by our stockholders, including the election of directors, the approval of significant corporate transactions, and any change of control of our Company.

We are dependent on the continued services of our director and chairman and officers and if we fail to keep them or fail to attract and retain qualified senior executives and key technical personnel, our business may not be able to expand.

We are dependent on the continued availability of Frederico Figueira de Chaves, the Company’s Chairman and director; John-Paul Backwell, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and director; Carsten Kjems Falk, the Company’s Interim Chief Financial Officer and a director; and Sanjeeb Safir, the Company’s Chief Operating Officer and Managing Director Middle East; and the availability of new executives to implement our business plans. The market for skilled employees is highly competitive, especially for employees in our industry. Although we expect that our planned compensation programs will be intended to attract and retain the employees required for us to be successful, there can be no assurance that we will be able to retain all our key employees or a sufficient number to execute our plans, nor can there be any assurance we will be able to continue to attract new employees as required.

The elimination of monetary liability against our directors, officers and employees under our Articles of Incorporation and the existence of indemnification rights to our directors, officers and employees may result in substantial expenditures by the Company and may discourage lawsuits against our directors, officers, and employees.

Our Articles of Incorporation contain provisions that eliminate the liability of our directors for monetary damages to the Company and shareholders. Our bylaws also require us to indemnify our officers and directors. We may also have contractual indemnification obligations under our agreements with our directors, officers, and employees. The foregoing indemnification obligations could result in our company incurring substantial expenditures to cover the cost of settlement or damage awards against directors, officers, and employees that we may be unable to recoup. These provisions and resulting costs may also discourage us from bringing a lawsuit against directors, officers, and employees for breaches of their fiduciary duties, and may similarly discourage the filing of derivative litigation by our shareholders against our directors, officers, and employees even though such actions, if successful, might otherwise benefit the Company and shareholders. These provisions and resulting costs may also discourage our company from bringing a lawsuit against directors, officers, and employees for breaches of their fiduciary duties, and may similarly discourage the filing of derivative litigation by our shareholders against our directors, officers, and employees even though such actions, if successful, might otherwise benefit our Company and shareholders.

Certain officers and directors have other business activities which might cause conflicts of interest.

Part of our management and board also serve on the management and board of Fusion Fuel. Our Chairman, Frederico Figueira de Chaves, is also the Interim Chief Financial Officer and a director of Fusion Fuel. Our Chief Executive Officer, John-Paul Backwell, is also the Chief Executive Officer and a director of Fusion Fuel. Our Interim Chief Financial Officer, Carsten Kjems Falk, is also head of M&A of Fusion Fuel. As a result, these officers may not be able to work for our company on a full-time basis, or may be subject to conflicts of interest, to the extent that the interest of Fusion Fuel and the Company may diverge. Our officers and directors may also face conflicts of interest impacting how funds are allocated between us and such affiliated entities. These competing interests could disrupt the focus of our key management and board. These competing interests could disrupt focus of our key management and board. As a result, conflicts of interest may arise that can be resolved only through exercise of such judgment as is consistent with each officer or director’s understanding of his or her fiduciary duties to our company. We are at risk that our officers and director will favor their other business interests over the needs of the Company. These competing business interests could interfere with our ability to implement our business plan successfully.

29

Risks Relating to our Securities

We may conduct offerings of our equity securities in the future, in which case your proportionate interest may become diluted.

We may be required to conduct equity offerings in the future to finance our current projects or to finance subsequent projects that we decide to undertake. If our common stock is issued in return for additional funds, the price per share could be lower than that paid by our current shareholders but with the aim to increase overall value for all shareholders. If our common stock shares are issued in return for additional funds, the price per share could be lower than that paid by our current shareholders but with the aim to increase overall value for all shareholders. We anticipate continuing to rely on sales of our common stock in order to fund our business operations. We anticipate continuing to rely on equity sales of our common stock shares in order to fund our business operations. If we issue additional common stock or securities convertible into shares of our common stock, your percentage interest in us could become diluted. If we issue additional common stock shares or securities convertible into shares of our common stock, your percentage interest in us could become diluted.

Our common stock price may be volatile and could fluctuate, which could result in substantial losses for investors.

The market price of our common stock has been volatile and could continue to be volatile and fluctuate in price in response to various factors, many of which are beyond our control, including:

In addition, the securities markets have experienced significant price and volume fluctuations that are unrelated to the operating performance of particular companies. These market fluctuations may also materially and adversely affect the market price of our common stock.

Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock in the public market, or the perception that such sales could occur, could cause our stock price to fall.

The market price of our common stock could decline significantly as a result of sales of a large number of shares of our common stock. If our existing stockholders sell, or indicate an intention to sell, substantial amounts of our common stock in the public market after the contractual and securities law restrictions on resale of such common stock lapse, or after those shares become registered for resale pursuant to an effective registration statement, the trading price of our common stock could decline. Any sales of shares or any perception in the market that such sales may occur could cause the trading price of our common stock to decline.

30

The issuance of shares of our common stock upon conversion or exercise of convertible notes, will dilute ownership to existing shareholders and may cause our stock price to fall.

Any issuance of additional common stock by us in the future as a result of the conversion or exercise of convertible notes or debt settlements would result in dilution to our existing shareholders. Such issuances could be made at a price that reflects a discount or a premium to the then-current trading price of our common stock.

Future issuance of additional shares of common stock and/or preferred stock could dilute existing stockholders. We have and may issue preferred stock that could have rights that are preferential to the rights of common stock that could discourage potentially beneficially transactions to our common stockholders.

Pursuant to our Articles of Incorporation, we currently have authorized 450,000,000 shares of common stock and 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock. Our Board of Directors has the ability to issue additional shares of common stock in the future for such consideration as the Board of Directors may consider sufficient. Our board of directors has the ability to issue additional shares of common stock in the future for such consideration as the board of directors may consider sufficient. The issuance of any additional securities could, among other things, result in dilution of the percentage ownership of our stockholders at the time of issuance, result in dilution of our earnings per share and adversely affect the prevailing market price for our common stock.

An issuance of shares of preferred stock could result in a class of outstanding securities that would have preferences with respect to voting rights and dividends and in liquidation over our common stock and could, upon conversion or otherwise, have all of the rights of our common stock. Our Board of Directors’ authority to issue preferred stock could discourage potential takeover attempts or could delay or prevent a change in control through merger, tender offer, proxy contest or otherwise by making these attempts more difficult or costly to achieve. The issuance of preferred stock could impair the voting, dividend, and liquidation rights of common stockholders without their approval.

We have never declared or paid any cash dividends or distributions on our capital stock.

We have never declared or paid any cash dividends or distributions on our capital stock. While we may not anticipate paying a dividend in the short-term and we currently intend to retain short-term earnings for growth, we may do so in the medium to long-term future.

The declaration, payment and amount of any future dividends will be made at the discretion of the Board of Directors, and will depend upon, among other things, the results of our operations, cash flows and financial condition, operating and capital requirements, and other factors as the Board of Directors considers relevant. There is no assurance that future dividends will be paid, and, if dividends are paid, there is no assurance with respect to the amount of any such dividend.

We may become involved in securities class action litigation that could divert management’s attention and harm our business.

The stock market in general has experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations. These fluctuations have often been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of the companies involved. If these fluctuations occur in the future, the market price of our shares could fall regardless of our operating performance. In the past, following periods of volatility in the market price of a particular company’s securities, securities class action litigation has often been brought against that company. If the market price or volume of our shares suffers extreme fluctuations, then we may become involved in this type of litigation, which would be expensive and divert management’s attention and resources from managing our business.

As a public company, we may also from time to time make forward-looking statements about future operating results and provide some financial guidance to the public markets. Projections may not be timely made and set at expected performance levels and could affect the price of our shares.

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We are an “emerging growth company,” and we cannot be certain if the reduced reporting and disclosure requirements applicable to emerging growth companies will make our common stock less attractive to investors.

We are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the JOBS Act, and we may take advantage of certain exemptions from reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not “emerging growth companies,” including the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a non-binding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. Pursuant to Section 107 of the JOBS Act, as an emerging growth company, we have elected to use the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. As a result, our financial statements may not be comparable to the financial statements of issuers who are required to comply with the effective dates for new or revised accounting standards that are applicable to public companies, which may make our common stock less attractive to investors. In addition, if we cease to be an emerging growth company, we will no longer be able to use the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards.

We will remain an emerging growth company until the earliest of: (1) the last day of the fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of the first sale of our common stock pursuant to an effective registration statement; (2) the last day of the first fiscal year in which our annual gross revenue is $1.235 billion or more; (3) the date on which we have, during the previous rolling three-year period, issued more than $1 billion in non-convertible debt securities; and (4) the date on which we are deemed to be a “large accelerated filer” under the rules of the SEC.

We cannot predict if investors will find our common stock less attractive if we choose to rely on these exemptions. For example, if we do not adopt a new or revised accounting standard, our future results of operations may not be comparable to the results of operations of certain other companies in our industry that adopted such standards. If some investors find our common stock less attractive as a result, there may be a less active trading market for our common stock, and our stock price may be more volatile.

ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

Not applicable.

ITEM 1C. CYBERSECURITY

The Company recognizes that cybersecurity is integral to safeguarding our operations, intellectual property, customer data, and stakeholder trust. Our cybersecurity risk management processes are designed to proactively assess, identify, and mitigate material risks from cybersecurity threats, ensuring alignment with our overall enterprise risk management framework.

Risk Assessment and Identification

We conduct regular cybersecurity risk assessments to identify potential vulnerabilities across our information systems, manufacturing platforms, and third-party integrations. We prioritize risks based on their potential impact to our financial condition, operational continuity, and reputation.

Risk Management Processes

Our cybersecurity strategy integrates multiple layers of defense to manage identified risks:

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Third-Party Risk Management

We rely on third-party vendors for certain operational and IT services. To mitigate risks associated with these partnerships, we implement a vendor risk management program that includes:

Due diligence reviews of vendors’ cybersecurity policies and practices prior to engagement.
Contractual requirements for vendors to maintain robust security controls and report incidents promptly.

Cybersecurity Governance

Board Oversight

The Board of Directors exercises oversight of cybersecurity risks, which is responsible for reviewing and monitoring our cybersecurity strategy and risk management practices. The Board of Directors receives quarterly briefings from the Chief Operating Officer on emerging threats, incident trends, and the effectiveness of our cybersecurity program. These briefings include updates on risk assessments, third-party audits, and compliance with regulatory requirements, such as the SEC’s cybersecurity disclosure rules. The Board is informed annually on cybersecurity matters or as needed in the event of a significant incident.

Management’s Role

Management plays a critical role in assessing and managing material cybersecurity risks. Key responsibilities are assigned as follows:

Chief Operating Officer: The Chief Operating Officer, reporting to the Chief Executive Officer, leads the development and implementation of our cybersecurity strategy. With over 15 years of experience in cybersecurity and operations, the Chief Operating Officer oversees risk assessments, incident response, and compliance with industry standards.
Incident Responses: Led by the IT manager, who is responsible for executing the incident response plan, coordinating with external partners

The Chief Operating Officer provides updates to the Chief Executive Officer and escalates material issues to the Board of Directors as needed. Management’s expertise is further enhanced through ongoing professional development and participation in industry forums to stay abreast of evolving threats.

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